妊娠期抑郁对血糖、体质量及分娩结局的影响
Effect of Depression during Pregnancy on Blood Glucose, Body Mass and Delivery Outcome
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2023, 50(2) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
河南省濮阳市妇幼保健院 ;
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| 摘要 |
摘要 目的:探讨妊娠期抑郁对血糖、体质量及分娩结局的影响。方法:选择2019年5月-2021年5月100例妊娠期抑郁孕妇为研究对象,作为观察组,纳入临床资料配对的100例正常孕妇作为对照组。比较两组孕产妇空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2小时血糖(2hPBG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbAlc)、体质量增长情况以及不良分娩结局。结果:观察组FBG、2hPBG、HbAlc均显著高于对照组,体质量增长速度显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组新生儿低体重、早产等不良分娩结局发生率显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组剖宫产率显著高于对照组,顺产率显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:妊娠期抑郁会导致孕产妇血糖水平上升,影响体质量增长速度,并增加不良分娩结局发生率以及剖宫产率。
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| Abstract |
[Abstract] Objective To explore the influence of pregnancy depression on blood glucose, body mass and delivery outcome. Methods A total of 100 pregnant women with depression during pregnancy from May 2019 to May 2021 were selected as the study object as the observation group. 100 normal pregnant women matched with age, sex and other data were included as the control group. The fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2-hour postprandial blood glucose (PBG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbAlc), body mass growth and adverse delivery outcomes were compared between the two groups. Results The growth rates of FBG, PBG, HbAlc and body mass in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group The difference was statistically significant,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of good delivery outcomes such as premature rupture of membranes and premature delivery in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);The cesarean section rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the vaginal delivery rate was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Depression during pregnancy will lead to the increase of blood glucose level of pregnant women, the acceleration of body mass growth, and increase the incidence of adverse delivery outcomes and cesarean section rates.
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| 关键词 |
关键词:妊娠期抑郁;血糖;体质量;分娩结局
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| KeyWord |
Key words Pregnancy Depression; Blood Glucose; Body Mass; Delivery Outcome
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
293-295 |
曾美*.
妊娠期抑郁对血糖、体质量及分娩结局的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2023; 50; (2).
293 - 295.