责任制护理对脑血栓患者心理情绪、神经功能及神经功能缺损评分影响分析

Effect of responsible nursing on psychological emotion, neurological function and neurological deficit score of patients with cerebral thrombosis

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(3)
作者
作者单位

郑州人民医院 神经内科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:观察责任制护理应用在脑血栓患者中的效果及对心理情绪、神经功能及神经功能缺损评分的影响。方法:选择2018年1月~2020年12月接诊的86例脑血栓患者,随机分为:观察组(纳入43例,提供责任制护理)、对照组(纳入43例,提供常规护理),评价组间心理情绪评分、美国国立卫生院神经功能缺损评分(NIHSS)、Fugl-Meyer评定量表(FMA)、Barthel指数(BI)、健康调查简表(SF-36)、患者满意程度。结果:(1)护理前,组间心理情绪评分、NIHSS、FMA、BI、SF-36无明显差异,P>0.05;护理后,观察组心理情绪评分、NIHSS、FMA、BI、SF-36更佳,P<0.05;(2)在患者满意程度方面,观察组(93.02%)优于对照组(74.42%),P<0.05。结论:对脑血栓患者实施责任制护理,能够减轻负性情绪,改善神经功能、运动功能、日常生活能力,提高生活质量,增进护患关系,值得推广。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To observe the effect of responsibility nursing in patients with cerebral thrombosis and its effect on psychological emotion, neurological function and neurological deficit score. Methods: 86 patients with cerebral thrombosis admitted from January 2018 to December 2020 were randomly divided into observation group (43 cases were included to provide responsible Nursing) and control group (43 cases were included to provide routine nursing). The inter group psychological and emotional score, National Institutes of health neurological deficit score (NIHSS), Fugl Meyer Rating Scale (FMA), Barthel Index (BI) and Short form of Health Survey (SF-36), patient satisfaction. Results: (1) Before nursing, there was no significant difference in psychological and emotional score, NIHSS, FMA, Bi and SF-36 between the groups (P>0.05); After nursing, the psychological and emotional scores, NIHSS, FMA, Bi and SF-36 in the observation group were better (P<0.05); (2) In terms of patient satisfaction, the observation group (93.02%) was better than the control group (74.42%), P<0.05. Conclusion: The implementation of responsible nursing for patients with cerebral thrombosis can reduce negative emotions, improve neurological function, motor function, ability of daily life, improve quality of life and enhance the relationship between nurses and patients, which is worthy of popularization.
关键词
关键词:责任制护理;脑血栓;心理情绪;神经功能;神经功能缺损评分
KeyWord
Key words: responsible nursing; cerebral thrombosis; Psychological emotion; Neurological function; Neurological deficit score
基金项目
页码 546-549
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杨柳*. 责任制护理对脑血栓患者心理情绪、神经功能及神经功能缺损评分影响分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (3). 546 - 549.

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