浅析精神分析移情理论对精神科医患关系的途径与价值

A brief analysis of the approach and value of psychoanalytic transference theory to the relationship between doctors and patients in psychiatry

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(3)
作者
作者单位

昆明医科大学 ;
昆明医科大学第二附属医院 ;
昆明医科大学第一附属医院 ;

摘要
拉康将结构主义的视角引入精神分析“移情”理论,认为移情指涉的关系模式先于双方见面之前而存在,是经由社会文化、家庭构建出一套独有的关系模式,个体从想象他人的形象中来构建自我与他人的关系。借助拉康的移情理论,本文选取了精神心理科笔录对话案例,从医生和患者的角度分别浅析移情的运作,通过对医患互动的现象学解读,为良好的医患关系提供建议。在后现代思潮冲击下,理解移情对于我们理解精神心理科医患关系有重要启示。
Abstract
Lacan introduced the perspective of structuralism into the psychoanalytic theory of "empathy", and believed that the relationship model referred to by empathy existed before the meeting between the two parties, and a set of unique relationship models was constructed through social culture and family. Build your relationship with others by imagining them in the image of others. With the help of Lacans theory of empathy, this paper selects the case of dialogues recorded in the Department of Psychiatry, analyzes the operation of empathy from the perspectives of doctors and patients, and provides suggestions for a good doctor-patient relationship through the phenomenological interpretation of doctor-patient interaction. Under the impact of postmodern thought, understanding empathy has important implications for our understanding of the doctor-patient relationship in psychiatry.
关键词
拉康,精神分析,移情,精神科医患关系
KeyWord
Lacan, psychoanalysis, empathy, psychiatric doctor-patient relationship
基金项目
页码 402-405
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涂芳珺,曾勇*,王瑞珩,刘芳. 浅析精神分析移情理论对精神科医患关系的途径与价值 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (3). 402 - 405.

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