精神分裂症社会支持与服药依从性的关系:内部动机与服药信念的多重中介

The relationship between social support and medication adherence in schizophrenia: multiple mediations between internal motivation and medication belief

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(4)
作者
作者单位

江苏省扬州五台山医院 ;

摘要
目的:探究精神分裂症患者内部动机、服药信念在社会支持与服药依从性之间的链式中介作用。方法:便利抽样扬州城区294名精神分裂症患者,采用Morisky用药依从性问卷(MMAS-8)、服药态度清单(DAI)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)和内部动机量表(IMI-SR)对患者的服药依从性、态度、社会支持和动机进行评估。使用描述性统计、皮尔逊相关系数、分层回归和自举法对数据进行分析,以验证多重平行中介效应。结果:①Bootstrap检验结果显示社会支持、内部动机、服药信念对服药依从性有直接影响(P<0.01)。②中介效应检验表明社会支持对服药依从性的直接效应显著,内部动机、服药信念在社会支持与服药依从性之间的中介作用显著,且社会支持一服药依从性的链式中介效应亦显著(P<0.05)。结论:社会支持可直接预测服药依从性,亦可分别通过内部动机、服药信念的中介作用,以及内部动机一服药信念的链式中介效应间接预测服药依从性。
Abstract
Objective: To explore the chain mediating role of internal motivation and medication belief in social support and medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: A convenient sample of 294 schizophrenic patients in Yangzhou City were investigated by Morisky medication compliance questionnaire (MMAS-8), medication Attitude Inventory (DAI), social support rating scale (SSRS) and internal motivation scale (IMI-SR). Results: ① Bootstrap test showed that social support, internal motivation and medication belief had a direct impact on medication compliance (P<0.01). ② The intermediary effect test showed that the direct effect of social support on medication compliance was significant, the intermediary effect of internal motivation and medication belief between social support and medication compliance was significant, and the chain intermediary effect of social support and medication compliance was also significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: social support can directly predict medication adherence, and can also indirectly predict medication adherence through the mediating effect of internal motivation, medication belief and the chain mediating effect of internal motivation and medication belief.
关键词
精神分裂症;药物依从性;服药信念;内部动机;社会支持
KeyWord
Schizophrenia; Medication Adherence; Medication belief; Internal motivation; Social support
基金项目
页码 670-673
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

陈宽玉,王爱凤,唐小伟,肖文焕*. 精神分裂症社会支持与服药依从性的关系:内部动机与服药信念的多重中介 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (4). 670 - 673.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构