援鄂后医务人员睡眠状况及相关因素分析

Analysis of sleep conditions and related factors of medical staff after the aid to Hubei

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(5)
作者
作者单位

山东省精神卫生中心 ;

摘要
目的:了解我国2019新型冠状病毒(coronavirus disease 2019,COVID-19)疫情期间援鄂医疗队医务人员援鄂后睡眠状况及其影响因素。方法:采用儿童创伤问卷(CTQ)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)、匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(PSQI)对407名援鄂后国家医疗队医务人员、547名普通医务人员及340名非医务人员进行便利抽样调查。结果:结论:3组人员PSQI得分均高于国内常模,得分有统计学差异。三组人员在在入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠障碍、催眠药物分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),在睡眠质量、睡眠效率、日间功能障碍比较,差异无统计学意义。单因素分析显示,未婚、未生育及有夜班的群体睡眠质量较差。多因素分析显示失眠发生主要与躯体虐待、内外向、神经质、未婚有关。结论:在COVID-19疫情期间,援鄂后医务人员匹兹堡睡眠指数得分高于国内常模,睡眠障碍与躯体虐待、内外向、神经质、未婚有关。
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the sleep quality and relevant factors for the medical personnel in the medical aid team for Hubei Province during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019.Methods: A convenient sampling survey was conducted among 407 med[ ]ical personnel assisting Hubei,547 normal medical personnel and 340 non-medical personnel by using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ)、the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI-S)and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire,(EP[[作者工作单位]山东省精神卫生中心(山东大学附属精神卫生中心),250014[第一作者简介]杨佳培,1992年7月,女,山东济南,本科,主治医师。研究方向:精神病学与精神卫生学[通讯作者]胡蕾,E-mail:hulei616@163.com]Q) .Result:PSQI scores of the three groups were higher than the domestic norm, and the scores were statistically different.There were statistically significant differences in sleep time, sleep time, sleep disorder and hypnotic drug scores among the three groups (P<0.05), but there were no statistically significant differences in sleep quality, sleep efficiency and daytime dysfunction.Univariate analysis showed that the group with no marriage history, no childbearing and night shift had poorer sleep quality.Multivariate analysis showed that insomnia was []mainly related to physical abuse, internal and external orientation, neuroticism and no marital history.Conclusions: Sleep disorders are very common among medical workers after COVID-19 assistance in Hubei. Sleep disorders are associated with physical abuse, internal and external orientation, neuroticism and no marital history.
关键词
2019冠状病毒;援鄂后医务人员;睡眠质量;相关因素
KeyWord
COVID-19; medical personnel assisting Hubei; sleep quality; related factors
基金项目
页码 997-1001
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杨佳培,王洪军,刘灏,曹昱,汪丙芮,胡蕾*. 援鄂后医务人员睡眠状况及相关因素分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (5). 997 - 1001.

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