1例V-A ECMO联合俯卧位通气治疗危重型新型冠状病毒肺炎患者的护理

Nursing care of one V-A ECMO combined with prone position ventilation for critically ill COVID-19 patients

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijnr.20230094
刊名
International Journal of Nursing Research
年,卷(期) 2023, 5(2)
作者
作者单位

上海市杨浦区市东医院 上海 ;

摘要
通过本院转型定点医院予2022年5月21日收治1例新型冠状病毒肺炎患者,该患者突发呼吸衰竭、重度心功能不全,在医院领导及家属支持下,病情紧急的情况下,使用经股动静脉置管,静脉-动脉(V-A)模式ECMO辅助。本院已成立ECMO小组,由急诊及监护室成员组成。采用专人监护,一名医生一名护士,做好ECMO运行期间的治疗与护理工作,积极预防并发症发生,患者经ECMO辅助支持治疗4天后,呼吸和循环系统得到改善,ECMO顺利撤机,患者核酸双阴性后,根据疫情防控要求,转院治疗。
Abstract
A case of COVID-19 patient was admitted on May 21,2022 through our hospital transformation. The patient had sudden respiratory failure and severe cardiac insufficiency. With the support of the hospital leadership and his family members and in the case of emergency, transfemoral arteriovenous catheterization, vein-artery (V-A) mode ECMO was used. The hospital has established an ECMO team, consisting of emergency department and intensive care unit members. A doctor and a nurse should treat and care during ECMO operation and actively prevent complications. After ECMO assisted supportive treatment, the respiratory and circulatory system was improved, and ECMO was successfully removed. After the patient had double negative nucleic acid, he was transferred to the hospital for treatment according to the epidemic prevention and control requirements.
关键词
新型冠状病毒肺炎;ECMO;俯卧位通气;护理
KeyWord
COVID-19; ECMO; prone position ventilation; nursing
基金项目
页码 137-140
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耿甲芹,尹莉莉*,刘芙蓉,陈元东,张蓓蕾. 1例V-A ECMO联合俯卧位通气治疗危重型新型冠状病毒肺炎患者的护理 [J]. 国际护理学研究. 2023; 5; (2). 137 - 140.

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