关节置换中胫骨平台后倾角的相关研究进展

Research progress on posterior inclination of tibial plateau in joint replacement

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijcr.20230113
刊名
International Journal of Clinical Research
年,卷(期) 2023, 7(3)
作者
作者单位

承德市承德医学院附属医院 河北承德 ;

摘要
膝关节骨性关节炎(Knee Osteoarthritis,KOA)是一种以关节软骨退变以及继发性骨质增生为特征的慢性关节疾病,主要表现为膝关节的畸形、僵硬以及关节肿痛等。其中全膝关节置换术(total knee arthroplasty,TKA)以及单髁膝关节置换术(unicompartmental knee arthroplasty,UKA)为主要治疗方式,胫骨平台后倾角(posterior tibial slope,PTS)作为术中的一项重要参数,在膝关节置换中起到至关重要的作用,现对PTS在UKA及TKA中的相关研究进展做一综述。
Abstract
Knee osteoarthritis (Knee Osteoarthritis, KOA) is a chronic joint disease characterized by articular cartilage degeneration and secondary hyperosteogeny, which is mainly characterized by deformity, stiffness and joint swelling and pain of the knee joint. Total knee arthroplasty (total knee arthroplasty, TKA) and single condylar arthroplasty (unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, UKA) are the main treatment methods. Tibial plateau posterior inclination (posterior tibial slope, PTS), as an important parameter in knee arthroplasty, plays an important role in knee arthroplasty. This paper reviews the related research progress of PTS in UKA and TKA.
关键词
膝关节骨性关节炎;全膝关节置换术;单髁膝关节置换术;胫骨平台后倾角
KeyWord
Knee Osteoarthritis; Total knee arthroplasty; Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty; Posterior tibial slope
基金项目
页码 31-33
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潘立伟*,杨阳. 关节置换中胫骨平台后倾角的相关研究进展 [J]. 国际临床研究杂志. 2023; 7; (3). 31 - 33.

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