Journal of Advances in Clinical Nursing

Objective To analyze the causes of adverse reactions of vasoactive drugs and their nursing countermeasures. Methods Patients who went to the hospital for treatment of myocardial infarction, intraspinal block hypotension, and bronchial asthma within the full coverage of 2021 were selected as the main range of subjects, and 100 patients who were treated with vasoactive drugs were selected as the final subjects (n=100). The incidence of adverse reactions formed by the patients during the medication period was statistically analyzed, At the same time, the unsafe factors during the use of vasoactive drugs were analyzed using a questionnaire drawn up in the hospital, and the risk factors were analyzed using linear regression analysis tools to formulate nursing strategies. Results Among 100 enrolled patients, the constituent ratio of adverse reactions such as phlebitis, local skin necrosis, incompatibility, and drug extravasation was 20.00% (n=20). After analysis, management factors, quality of nursing personnel, drug use routes, venous selection, and the regulatory compliance of micropump use could all be independent risk factors affecting the occurrence of adverse reactions in the group of patients receiving vasoactive drugs (P<0.05). Conclusion There are many independent risk factors that affect the occurrence of adverse reactions in patients using vasoactive drugs. Risk management should be implemented for patients based on the results of risk screening to reduce the risk of adverse reactions in patients and ensure their medication safety.

Vasoactive drugs; Factor analysis; Risk screening