饮食指导与健康教育对妊娠期糖尿病患者的影响程度分析

Analysis of the influence of diet guidance and health education on pregnant women with diabetes

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DOI 10.12208/j.cn.20230305
刊名
Contemporary Nursing
年,卷(期) 2023, 4(6)
作者
作者单位

苏州相城区漕湖人民医院 江苏苏州 ;

摘要
分析饮食指导与健康教育对妊娠期糖尿病患者的影响程度。方法 选取2021年11月至2022年11月,我院收治的妊娠期糖尿病患者60例,随机分为实验组和对照组,每组各30例。对照组使用常规护理,实验组在对照组的基础上加强饮食指导和健康教育。比较两组患者经护理后的血糖指标、不良妊娠结局发生率。结果 实验组患者的空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖、糖化血红蛋白指标均低于对照组,实验组不良妊娠结局发生率低于对照组,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 饮食指导与健康教育对妊娠期糖尿病患者的影响程度较高,能够稳定降低血糖水平,减少不良妊娠结局的发生,有较高的应用价值。
Abstract
Objective To analyze the influence of diet guidance and health education on pregnant women with diabetes. Methods From November 2021 to November 2022, 60 patients with gestational diabetes admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group used routine nursing, and the experimental group strengthened diet guidance and health education on the basis of the control group. The blood glucose index and the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcome were compared between the two groups after nursing. Results The fasting blood glucose, 2h postprandial blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, and the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcome in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Dietary guidance and health education have a high impact on diabetes patients during pregnancy, which can stabilize the blood sugar level, reduce the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes, and have a high application value.
关键词
饮食指导;健康教育;妊娠期糖尿病;妊娠结局
KeyWord
Dietary guidance; Health Education; Gestational diabetes; Pregnancy outcome
基金项目
页码 129-131
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龚静静*. 饮食指导与健康教育对妊娠期糖尿病患者的影响程度分析 [J]. 当代护理. 2023; 4; (6). 129 - 131.

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