International Research in Chinese Medicine

Objective To explore the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine hot package on relieving bladder spasm after operation of urinary calculus. Methods 78 patients with urolithiasis admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the study subjects. They were divided into the control group (39 cases) and the observation group (39 cases) according to the randomized comprehensive balance method. The control group was treated with antispasmodic drugs, and the observation group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine hot package on the basis of the control group. The clinical efficacy, incidence of bladder spasm, duration of bladder spasm, degree of pain and satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The clinical efficacy of the two groups was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05); The incidence of bladder spasm in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05); Compared the duration of bladder spasm between the two groups, the observation group vs the control group=(3.12 ± 1.25) min vs (3.15 ± 1.11) min on the day after operation, and there was no significant difference in the duration of bladder spasm between the two groups (t=0.112, P=0.911>0.05); The first day after operation: the observation group vs the control group=(0.52 ± 0.35) min vs (2.45 ± 0.11) min; The 2nd day after operation: the observation group vs the control group=(0.44 ± 0.34) min vs (1.25 ± 0.24) min; On the third day after operation: the observation group vs the control group=(0.10 ± 0.05) min vs (0.45 ± 0.12) min, the patients in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (t=32.852, 12.155, 16.813, P<0.05). Conclusion In the nursing of bladder spasm after operation of urinary calculi, the use of traditional Chinese medicine hot package can improve the relief effect, reduce the incidence of bladder spasm, shorten the duration of bladder spasm, and then reduce the degree of pain in patients. It is worth popularizing and implementing.

Chinese medicine hot package; Urolithiasis; Bladder spasm; Effect observation