护士预防院内静脉血栓栓塞症知信行与自我效能感的调查-当代护理-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

护士预防院内静脉血栓栓塞症知信行与自我效能感的调查

Investigation of knowledge-attitude-practice and self-efficacy of nurses in preventing venous thromboembolism in hospital

ES评分 0 浏览量：542 下载量：0

全文阅读下载引用收藏

DOI	10.12208/j.cn.20230314
刊名	当代护理 Contemporary Nursing
年，卷(期)	2023, 4(7)
作者	王姣*,魏雪丹,
作者单位	郑州大学第五附属医院重症医学科河南郑州 ;
摘要	调查护士自我效能感及预防住院患者院内静脉血栓栓塞症知信行情况。方法对河南省三所三甲医院285名护士进行现状调查。现状调查的结果采用统计软件SPSSAU22.0进行分析。结果护士预防院内静脉血栓栓塞症知信行与自我效能感均处于中等水平，知识既能直接影响行为，也能通过信念和自我效能感的链式中介效应影响行为。自我效能感在知识与行为之间起调节作用，随着自我效能感的提高，知识对行为的影响幅度减小。结论提高护士知识、信念和自我效能感水平有助于提高护士预防院内静脉血栓栓塞症行为水平。
Abstract	Objective To investigate nurses self-efficacy and knowledge-attitude-practice of prevention of in-hospital venous thromboembolism. Methods 285 nurses from third-class hospitals in Henan province were investigated. Statistical software SPSSAU22.0 was used to analyze the results of the current investigation. Results The knowledge-attitude-practice and self-efficacy of nurses in preventing venous thromboembolism in hospital were in the middle level. Knowledge not only could affect behavior directly, but also through the chain mediating effect of belief and self-efficacy. Self-efficacy plays a moderating role between knowledge and behavior. With the increase of self-efficacy, the influence of knowledge on behavior decreases. Conclusion Improving nurses knowledge, belief and self-efficacy can improve nurses behavior level of preventing venous thromboembolism in hospital.
关键词	护士；自我效能感；静脉血栓栓塞症；知信行
KeyWord	Nurse; Self-efficacy; Venous thromboembolism; Knowledge-attitude-practice
基金项目
页码	7-9

参考文献
相关文献

[1] Raskob G E, Angchaisuksiri P, Blanco A N, et al. Thrombosis: a major contributor to global disease burden.
[J]. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2014, 34(11).

[2] Heit John A,Crusan Daniel J,Ashrani Aneel A,et al. Effect of a near-universal hospitalization-based prophylaxis regimen on annual number of venous thromboembolism events in the US.
[J]. Blood, 2017,130(2).

[3] Kahn Susan R,Morrison David R,Diendéré Gisèle,et al. Interventions for implementation of thromboprophylaxis in hospitalized patients at risk for venous thromboembolism.
[J]. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews,2018,4.

[4] 李小妹. 护理学导论(M).3版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2012:304

[5] Bandura,A.(1986).Social foundation of thought and action:A social cognitive theory.Englewood Cliffs,NJ:Prentice Hall.

[6] Schwarzer R, Babler J, Kwiatek P, et al. The assessment of optimistic self-beliefs: Comparison of the German, Spanish, and Chinese version of the general self-efficacy scale. Applied Psychology:An International Review, 1997, 46(1): 69- 88.

[7] 周浩,龙立荣.共同方法偏差的统计检验与控制方法
[J].心理科学进展,2004,(06):942-950.

[8] 彭顺,牛更枫,汪夏,等.父母自主支持对青少年积极情绪适应的影响:基本心理需要满足的中介与调节作用模型
[J].心理发展与教育,2021,37(02):240-248.

[9] 李维瑜,刘静,余桂林,等. 知信行理论模式在护理工作中的应用现状与展望
[J]. 护理学杂志,2015,06:107-110.

[10] 王婷,李金凤,李伟. 自我效能感在护士感知的高绩效工作系统与工作幸福感间的中介作用
[J]. 护理学杂志,2022, 14:60-64.

引用本文

王姣*,魏雪丹. 护士预防院内静脉血栓栓塞症知信行与自我效能感的调查 [J]. 当代护理. 2023; 4; (7). 7 - 9.

文献评论

相关学者

相关机构