Contemporary Nursing

Objective To analyze the influencing factors of incision site infection in patients undergoing aseptic surgery, and to implement nursing intervention in operating room. Methods The subjects were selected by random selection. All subjects were patients receiving aseptic surgical treatment in our hospital. The basic data of the patients were analyzed retrospectively, and the prognosis was observed to analyze the factors affecting the incision infection. Operating room nursing intervention has been implemented since July 2022. Subjects were divided into study group and control group according to whether they received operating room nursing intervention. Clinical implementation effects of operating room nursing intervention were compared. Results (1) The factors affecting incision infection before operation room nursing intervention were analyzed, and it was found that patients with operation time > 3h, orthopedic surgery in emergency, orthopedic surgery in shoulder, neck and upper limb, and age ≥60 years old had a higher probability of incision infection. (2) Compared with conventional nursing, the nursing quality in the operating room was higher, and the difference was significant (p < 0.05) : (3) The probability of infection in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the difference was significant (p < 0.05). Conclusion In the nursing work of the operating room, it is necessary to analyze the factors related to the infection of sterile orthopaedic surgery incision, understand the main influencing factors, and carry out targeted preventive nursing intervention, so as to reduce the infection rate of the incision, effectively improve the quality of nursing work in the operating room, but also let the satisfaction of orthopaedic surgery patients on the related work has been further improved.

Orthopedics; Aseptic surgery; Incision infection; Correlation factor analysis; Operating room nursing