Contemporary Nursing

Objective To analyze the effect of preventive nursing on reducing the incidence of venous thrombosis in patients with hematological tumors during PICC catheterization. Methods The patients (n=300) with PICC catheterization for hematologic tumors were randomly divided into 150 patients in the experiment and 150 patients in the control group from January 2022 to January 2023. The former received preventive nursing while the latter received routine nursing. The incidence of venous thrombosis and other indicators were compared. Results The incidence of venous thrombosis in the experimental group was 2.0%, which was lower than that in the control group (16.67%) (P < 0.05). As for the quality of care, the experimental group score (98.57±0.65) was higher than that of the control group (91.68±1.78) (P < 0.05). As for the satisfaction index, the data of the experimental group was 98.0%, which was higher than that of the control group, 80.67% (P < 0.05). sf-36 scores: At the end of the intervention, the experimental group (86.51±3.14) score was higher than the control group (79.39±4.25) score (P < 0.05). Conclusion Prophylactic nursing with PICC catheterization for hematologic tumors has better prognosis, lower incidence of venous thrombosis, more obvious improvement in nursing quality, and more rapid improvement in satisfaction.

Hematologic tumor; Preventive care; Venous thrombosis; PICC