International Journal of Clinical Research

Objective This article aims to analyze in depth the effects of standard incision transplantation and improved injection transplantation on the transplantation of parathyroid glands, in order to provide theoretical basis for clinical doctors and promote parathyroid transplantation technology. Methods From January 2022 to August 2023, a total of 50 patients with thyroid malignant tumors were selected as the study subjects. 25 patients in each group participated in Group A (traditional incision transplantation) and Group B (injection transplantation) knowingly, and the clinical application effects of the two surgeries were compared. Results There was no significant difference in PTH levels between the two groups of patients before surgery, 1 day after surgery, and 2 weeks after surgery (P>0.05). PTH levels in Group B were higher than those in Group A at 8 and 24 weeks after surgery, and the time for parathyroid function and stability was shorter than that in Group A. The incidence of complications was much lower than that in Group A. The difference in data between the two groups was significant (P<0.05). Conclusion In the clinical treatment of patients with malignant thyroid tumors, the use of injection transplantation has a significant therapeutic effect and can effectively improve the patients condition. The survival rate of transplanted parathyroid glands is higher, and their function and stability time are shorter, with fewer complications. It can be actively promoted and applied in clinical practice.

Thyroid surgery; Incision and transplantation surgery; Injection transplantation surgery; Technical effects