International Journal of Clinical Research

Objective To explore the effect of patients with severe leg and ankle trauma. Methods 100 patients with severe calf and ankle trauma between January 2022 period were selected from December 2021. A controlled study was designed, with lottery method for randomization, 50 cases / group. The control group was treated with conventional repair, and the observation group was treated with microsurgical repair. Compare the two groups: (1) the treatment effect.(2) Postoperative complication rate.(3) Postoperative pain score.(4) The excellent rate of foot and ankle function recovery. Results (1) In the treatment effect, the response rate of the observation group was 98.00%, higher than that of the control group (χ2=4.8913; P <0.05).(2) Among the postoperative complications, the incidence rate in the observation group was 0.00%, which was lower than that in the control group (χ2=4.1667; P <0.05).(3) In pain, the observation group scored 1 dVAS (3.20 ± 0.98), 3 d VAS (2.02 ± 0.63), and 7 dVAS (1.04 ±. 0.35), which was lower than the control group (T=4.8672; T=7.0037; T=9.9994; P <0.05).(4) In the foot and ankle function, the excellent recovery rate of the observation group was 80.00%, which was higher than that of the control group (χ2=4.7619; P <0.05). Conclusion In the treatment of severe calf and ankle trauma, microsurgical repair surgery has good effect, which can promote the recovery of patients, and the surgical safety is higher, and the postoperative stress response of patients is lighter, which is worth popularizing.

Severe trauma of lower leg and ankle; Microsurgical repair; Treatment effect; Incidence of postoperative complications; Postoperative pain score; Excellent recovery of foot and ankle function