循证护理干预在外伤性颅骨骨折术后患者护理中的应用效果-临床护理进展-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

循证护理干预在外伤性颅骨骨折术后患者护理中的应用效果

Effect of evidence-based nursing intervention on nursing care of patients with traumatic skull fracture afteroperation

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DOI	10.12208/j.jacn.20220262
刊名	临床护理进展 Journal of Advances in Clinical Nursing
年，卷(期)	2022, 1(6)
作者	王世翠*,杨晓洁,
作者单位	昆明医科大学第二附属医院云南昆明 ;
摘要	探析循证护理干预在外伤性颅骨骨折术后患者护理中的应用效果。方法选取2021年3月~2022年3月我院收治的82例外伤性颅骨骨折术后患者，随机分为两组，对照组41例实施常规护理，观察组41例实施循证护理干预，对比两组的手术指标、护理满意度、生存质量以及神经功能缺损程度。结果观察组的护理满意度高于对照组，住院时间与住院费用少于对照组，有统计学意义（P<0.05）；护理后，观察组的生存质量评分均高于对照组，有统计学意义（P<0.05）；护理后，观察组的NIHSS评分低于对照组，有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组的并发症发生率4.9%低于对照组24.4%，有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论针对外伤性颅骨骨折术后患者实施循证护理干预可以提高手术预后效果，神经功能缺损状况得到改善，降低并发症的发生概率，值得临床推广。
Abstract	Objective To explore the application effect of evidence-based nursing intervention in patients with traumatic skull fracture after operation. Methods 82 cases of traumatic skull fracture patients admitted to our hospital from March 2021 to March 2022 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group (41 cases) received routine nursing care, and the observation group (41 cases) received evidence-based nursing intervention. The surgical indicators, nursing satisfaction, quality of life, and the degree of neurological impairment of the two groups were compared. Results The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the length and cost of hospitalization were less than those of the control group (P<0.05); After nursing, the scores of quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05); After nursing, the NIHSS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05); The incidence of complications in the observation group was 4.9% lower than that in the control group (24.4%, P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of evidence-based nursing intervention for patients with traumatic skull fracture after operation can improve the prognosis of the operation, improve the condition of nerve function defects, and reduce the probability of complications, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
关键词	循证护理干预；神经功能缺损程度；外伤性颅骨骨折；生存质量；护理满意度；并发症；应用效果
KeyWord	Evidence based nursing intervention; Degree of nerve function defect; Traumatic skull fracture; Quality of life; Nursing satisfaction; complication; Application effect
基金项目
页码	22-24

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引用本文

王世翠*,杨晓洁. 循证护理干预在外伤性颅骨骨折术后患者护理中的应用效果 [J]. 临床护理进展. 2022; 1; (6). 22 - 24.

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