心理护理对冠心病心绞痛患者临床治疗及睡眠质量影响

Effect of psychological nursing on clinical treatment and sleep quality of patients with coronary heartdisease angina pectoris

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DOI 10.12208/j.jmnm.202200734
刊名
Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
年,卷(期) 2022, 1(12)
作者
作者单位

淄博市张店区人民医院 山东淄博 ;

摘要
针对冠心病心绞痛患者实施治疗,分析心理护理对改善治疗、提升睡眠质量的应用优势。方法 针对 120 例冠心病心绞痛患者为对象,时间为 2021 年 10 月-2022 年 10 月,按照随机分组法将患者划分为两个组别,对照组为常规护理,观察组为心理护理,对比治疗护理。结果 从数据可见,观察组患者的焦虑自评量表 SAS 评分低于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。同时,在睡眠质量指标对比中,观察组的 PSQI 评分均优于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。最后,在患者满意度评比中,观察组高于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论 采用心理护理对于冠心病心绞痛患者的睡眠质量提升有很大的帮助,有利于稳定患者的情绪状态,增强患者的治疗信心,推进病情好转,故值得推广。
Abstract
Objective To treat patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris, analyze theapplication advantages of psychological nursing to improve treatment and improve sleep quality. Methods 120patients with angina pectoris from October 2021 to October 2022 were selected as subjects. According to therandomization method, the patients were divided into two groups, the control group was routine nursing, theobservation group was psychological nursing, and the treatment nursing was compared. Results According to thedata, the SAS score of the self-rating anxiety scale in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). Meanwhile, in the comparison of sleep quality indexes, the PSQI score of theobservation group was better than that of the control group, the difference was significant (P<0.05). Finally, in theevaluation of patient satisfaction, the observation group was higher than the control group, the difference wassignificant (P<0.05). Conclusion The use of psychological nursing for coronary heart disease angina patients toimprove the quality of sleep has a great help, is conducive to the stability of the patients emotional state, enhancethe patients treatment confidence, promote the improvement of the condition, so it is worth promoting.
关键词
心理护理;冠心病;心绞痛;临床治疗;睡眠质量
KeyWord
psychological nursing; Coronary heart disease; Angina pectoris; Clinical treatment; Quality ofsleep
基金项目
页码 28-30
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胡亚楠*. 心理护理对冠心病心绞痛患者临床治疗及睡眠质量影响 [J]. 现代护理医学杂志. 2022; 1; (12). 28 - 30.

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