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[Abstract] Objective To study the relationship between psychological nursing and depression in elderly patients with osteoarthritis of the knee (KOA). Methods from February 2014 to June 2015, the patients with knee osteoarthritis in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 80 cases in each group. Analgesia and anti-inflammatory treatment were given in the two groups. In the control group, routine nursing mode was adopted while avoiding strenuous exercise. The observation group was given psychological nursing intervention. Depression levels were detected using the Geriatric Depression Rating Scale (CDS-15). Checklist-90 (Symptom) was used to carry out the negative psychological assessment of the clinical mental health symptom self rating scale (SCL-90), which mainly included: body, compulsion, anxiety, hostility, terror and paranoia. Results After nursing intervention, the depression scores of the observation group were significantly lower than that of the control group, the proportion of the number of people without depression was significantly higher than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). In the implementation of nursing intervention, the two groups of patients with physical, obsessive-compulsive, anxiety, hostility, terror and paranoia were reduced, but the score of the observation group was significantly lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). And most of the negative psychological depression was positively correlated with depression. Conclusion The knee osteoarthritis patients prone to bad mood, not only will affect the family harmony, but also affect the effect of rehabilitation, so for this type of patients must be given appropriate psychological intervention, reduce the level of negative emotional expression, alleviate the symptoms of depression, so as to improve the treatment effect and improve the prognosis.
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