护理干预对妇科肿瘤术患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的影响研究

Effect of nursing intervention on anxiety and depression in patients with gynecologic cancer surgery.

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(1)
作者
作者单位

中南大学湘雅医院妇科 ;

摘要
研究护理干预对妇科肿瘤术患者的焦虑、 1中郁情绪的作用效果。方法 选取2013年5月至2015年1月期间在我院妇科治疗肿瘤术的87例患者进行研究,将其按照数字表分组法分为对照组(n=40)和研究组(n=47) ,对照组予以常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上联合护理千预,比较两组患者的临床护理效果。结果 护理前,两组患者的焦虑、 和F郁评分比较, /)>0.05,护理后,研究组患者的焦虑、 1fF郁评分均低于对照组, f<0.05。对照组总分57.4±13. 4, 研究组总分33. 7±12. 7, 研究纽总分低于对照组, 差异有统计学意义 (P<0. 05) 。 研究组症状、 活动受限和疾病影响得分均低于对照组, 差异有统计学意义 (P<0. 05) 。 结论 护理千预可以有效的改善妇科肿瘤术患者的焦虑、 1F郁情绪, 效果显著, 具有推广应用价值。
Abstract
〇bjective To study the effect of nursing intervention on anxiety and depression in patients with舒neco1ogic cancer surgery. Methods From January 2015 to May2013 in our hospita1 87 cases ofgyneco1ogica1 treatment of tumor patients were studied, according to the digital table grouping method is divided into contro1 group (n=40) and research group(n=47), the control group was given conventional nursing, the research group was given psychological nursing on the basis of the control group, compared with two groups of patients with clinical nurs- ing effect. Results The anxiety and depression scores of the two groups were compared with those of the 0.05 groups before and after nursing. The anxiety and depression scores of the study group werelower than those in the control group, P<0.05.The total score o」f the control group was57.4十13.4, the total score of the study group was 33. 7十12. 7, the total score of the study group waslower than that of the control group, the difference was significant (P<0. 05). Symptoms, activitylimitation, and disease impact scores of the study group were significantly1ower than those in the contro1 group(P<0. 05). Conclusion 1、1ursing inte]1vention can effectively improve the anxiety and de- pression of patients with gynecological tumor surgery, the effect is remarkable, and has the value of popularization and application.
关键词
护理干预;妇科肿瘤术;焦虑、抑郁情绪;作用效果
KeyWord
Nursing intervention; Gynecological tumor surgery; Anxiety, depression; Effect
基金项目
页码 168-171
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许玉梅*,童菲,娄宇,文 英. 护理干预对妇科肿瘤术患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的影响研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (1). 168 - 171.

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