富马酸喹硫平片或丙戊酸镁缓释片联合碳酸锂治疗双相情感障碍躁狂发作的临床研究

Clinical study of Quetiapine Fumarate Tablets and Magnesium Valproate Sustained Release Tabletscombined with lithium carbonate in the treatment of bipolar disorder manic episodes.

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(2)
作者
作者单位

河南省新乡市中心医院 ;
新乡医学院第二附属医院 ;

摘要
目的 比较富马酸喹硫平片、丙戊酸镁缓释片分别联合碳酸锂治疗双相情感障碍躁狂发作的临床疗效。方法 随机数字表法将135例双相情感障碍躁狂发作患者分为3组各45例,对照组采取碳酸锂单独治疗,观察1组行富马酸喹硫平片联合碳酸锂治疗,观察2组采取丙戊酸镁缓释片联合碳酸锂治疗,比较3组临床疗效、不良反应、治疗前后躁狂量表(BRMS)评分、阳性阴性症状量表(PANSS)评分及认知功能情况。结果 观察1、观察2组治疗28d BRMS评分、PANSS评分、CPT评分较对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察1组与观察2组治疗7d BRMS评分、PANSS评分分别比较显著差异(P <0.05)。观察1组、观察2组治疗总有效率分别为88.9%、86.7%均显著高于对照组的66.7%(P <0.05)。3组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)。结论 富马酸喹硫平片、丙戊酸镁缓释片分别联合碳酸锂均能明显改善双相情感障碍躁狂症发作患者躁狂症状,疗效明确,能有效促进患者部分认知功能恢复,且富马酸硫平片联合碳酸锂治疗起效更快。
Abstract
Objective To study the clinical curative effects of Quetiapine Fumarate Tablets and Magnesium Val-proate Sustained Release Tablets respectively combined with lithium carbonate in the treatment of bipolar disorder manicepisodes. Methods 135 cases of patients with bipolar disorder manic episodes were divided into 3 groups by randomnumber table method,with45casesineachgroup. Thecontrol groupweretreatedbylithiumcarbonatealone. Theob- ,with45casesineachgroup. Thecontrol groupweretreatedbylithiumcarbonatealone. Theob- with 45 cases in each group. The control group were treated by lithium carbonate alone. The ob-servation group 1 were treated by Quetiapine Fumarate Tablets combined with lithium carbonate. The observation group2 were treated by Magnesium Valproate Sustained Release Tablets combined with lithium carbonate. The clinical effects,adverse reactions,BRMSandPANSSscoresbeforeandaftertreatment andcognitivefunctionwerecomparedbetween ,BRMSandPANSSscoresbeforeandaftertreatment andcognitivefunctionwerecomparedbetween BRMS and PANSS scores before and after treatment and cognitive function were compared betweenthe 3 groups. Results 28d of treatment later,thedifferencesinBRMS,PANSSandCPTscoresbetweentheobserva- ,thedifferencesinBRMS,PANSSandCPTscoresbetweentheobserva- the differences in BRMS,PANSSandCPTscoresbetweentheobserva- ,PANSSandCPTscoresbetweentheobserva- PANSS and CPT scores between the observa-tion group 1 and 2 and the control group were statistically significant(P < 0.05). 7doftreatmentlater,thedifferences ). 7doftreatmentlater,thedifferences . 7d of treatment later,thedifferences ,thedifferences the differencesin BRMS and PANSS scores between the observation group 1 and 2 were significant(P < 0.05). Thetotaleffectiverates ). Thetotaleffectiverates . The total effective ratesof the observation group 1 and 2(88.9%,86.7%)weresignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(66.7%)( (88.9%,86.7%)weresignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(66.7%)( 88.9%,86.7%)weresignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(66.7%)( %,86.7%)weresignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(66.7%)( 86.7%)weresignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(66.7%)( %)weresignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(66.7%)( were significantly higher than that of the control group(66.7%)( (66.7%)( 66.7%)( %)(P <0.05). Thedifferencesintheincidenceof adversereactionsbetweenthethreegroupswerenot statisticallysignificant ). Thedifferencesintheincidenceof adversereactionsbetweenthethreegroupswerenot statisticallysignificant . The differences in the incidence of adverse reactions between the three groups were not statistically significant(P >0.05). ). Conclusion Both of Quetiapine Fumarate Tablets and Magnesium Valproate Sustained Release Tabletsrespectively combined with lithium carbonate can significantly improve the manic symptoms of patients with bipolar dis-order manic episodes. The effects are clear. The treatment can effectively promote the recovery of part cognitive functionof patients and the onset time of Quetiapine Fumarate Tablets combined with lithium carbonate is shorter.
关键词
富马酸喹硫平片;丙戊酸镁缓释片;双相情感障碍躁狂发作;认知功能
KeyWord
Quetiapine Fumarate Tablets;MagnesiumValproateSustainedReleaseTablets;BipolarDisorder ;MagnesiumValproateSustainedReleaseTablets;BipolarDisorder Magnesium Valproate Sustained Release Tablets;BipolarDisorder ;BipolarDisorder Bipolar Disorder Manic Episode;
基金项目
页码 249-251
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陈楠*,董 娇,王长虹,孟 焱. 富马酸喹硫平片或丙戊酸镁缓释片联合碳酸锂治疗双相情感障碍躁狂发作的临床研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (2). 249 - 251.

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