综合医院慢性躯体疾病所致疼痛患者焦虑和抑郁状况调查

Investigation of anxiety and depression in patients with chronic pain in general hospital.

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(2)
作者
作者单位

陕西省渭南市中心医院 ;

摘要
目的 调查综合医院慢性躯体疼痛患者焦虑和抑郁状况。方法 通过调查问卷的方式,对2013年1月~2015年1月来我院康复科诊治的慢性躯体疼痛156例患者进行调查,并探讨其诊断研究。结果 焦虑患病率为48.72%,抑郁患病率为56.41%;男性患者焦虑的患病率和忧郁患病率均明显低于女性患者的患病率,两组差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05);随着抑郁自评量表(SDS)的提高,LADL的降低,病程的延长,家庭关系的恶化,体重指数的下降,焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分也会相应的增加;且随着抑郁自评量表(SDS)的提高,LADL的降低,病程的延长,家庭关系的恶化,体重指数的下降,焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分也会相应的增加。结论 慢性躯体疼痛患者的焦虑、抑郁患病率较高,且与多种影响因素有关,临床医师应注意慢性躯体疼痛患者焦虑抑郁情绪的预防。
Abstract
Objective To investigate the anxiety and depression of patients with chronic pain in the general hospi-tal. Methods Through questionnaire,fromJanuary2013toJanuary2013to156caseswithchronicpaintherapyinves- ,fromJanuary2013toJanuary2013to156caseswithchronicpaintherapyinves- from January 2013 to January 2013 to 156 cases with chronic pain therapy inves-tigation,studyanddiscussthediagnosis. ,studyanddiscussthediagnosis. study and discuss the diagnosis. Results The incidence of anxiety was 56.41%,theincidenceof depression %,theincidenceof depression the incidence of depressionwas two,theincidenceofmaleanxietyanddepressionweresignificantlylowerthanthatoffemalepatients.The48.72% ,theincidenceofmaleanxietyanddepressionweresignificantlylowerthanthatoffemalepatients.The48.72% the incidence of male anxiety and depression were significantly lower than that of female patients. The 48.72%groups had statistical significance(P <0.05);withtheincreaseof LADL,thedecreaseof SDS,thedeteriorationof );withtheincreaseof LADL,thedecreaseof SDS,thedeteriorationof with the increase of LADL,thedecreaseof SDS,thedeteriorationof ,thedecreaseof SDS,thedeteriorationof the decrease of SDS,thedeteriorationof ,thedeteriorationof the deterioration offamily relationship,thedecreaseofbodyweightindex,andtheincreaseofLADL,theincreaseofSDS,thedeclineof ,thedecreaseofbodyweightindex,andtheincreaseofLADL,theincreaseofSDS,thedeclineof the decrease of body weight index,andtheincreaseofLADL,theincreaseofSDS,thedeclineof ,andtheincreaseofLADL,theincreaseofSDS,thedeclineof and the increase of LADL,theincreaseofSDS,thedeclineof ,theincreaseofSDS,thedeclineof the increase of SDS,thedeclineof ,thedeclineof the decline offamily relationship,theweightindex(SAS). ,theweightindex(SAS). the weight index(SAS). (SAS). SAS). ). Conclusions Anxiety and depression in patients with chronic pain,and ,and andthe incidence of depression is higher,anditisrelatedtomanyfactors,cliniciansshouldpayattentiontotheprevention ,anditisrelatedtomanyfactors,cliniciansshouldpayattentiontotheprevention and it is related to many factors,cliniciansshouldpayattentiontotheprevention ,cliniciansshouldpayattentiontotheprevention clinicians should pay attention to the preventionof anxiety and depression in patients with chronic pain.
关键词
慢性躯体疼痛;焦虑;抑郁;诊断研究
KeyWord
Chronic pain;Anxiety;Depression;Diagnosticresearch
基金项目
页码 310-312
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牛永利*,赵俊龙,杨海云,姚小荣. 综合医院慢性躯体疾病所致疼痛患者焦虑和抑郁状况调查 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (2). 310 - 312.

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