心理暗示法用于慢性牙周炎治疗期疼痛管理中的应用

Clinical value of psychological suggestion in the treatment of chronic periodontitis

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(6)
作者
作者单位

中国医科大学附属口腔医院干诊科 ;

摘要
【摘要】研究心理暗示法用于慢性牙周炎治疗期疼痛管理的临床价值。方法 将我院82例慢性牙周炎患者抽签随机分为观察组与对照组,两组均41例,观察组治疗期间实施语言暗示、玩具转移的心理暗示干预,对照组采取常规管理,比较两组治疗期间负性情绪SAS、SDS评分差异,并观察两组治疗前后疼痛(VAS评分)及临床疗效指标(PD、CAL、BOP)的改善情况。结果 两组干预后SAS、SDS评分较干预前显著降低(P<0.05),观察组干预后SAS、SDS评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);两组干预后PD、CAL、BOP比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组干预后1周、1月、2月VAS评分与对照组比较均显著较低(P<0.05)。结论 心理暗示法有助于改善慢性牙周炎患者治疗期间疼痛及不良情绪,但对临床疗效无明显影响,其用于慢性牙周炎治疗期的疼痛管理具有推广价值。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective To study the clinical value of psychological suggestion in the treatment of chronic periodontitis. Methods 82 patients with chronic periodontitis were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 41 cases in each. Patients in the observation group were intervened by psychological suggestions come from language and toys, while patients in the control group adopted routine management during treatment. Scores of SAS and SDS , VAS pain score, PD, CAL and BOP before and after treatment were compared between 2 groups. Result Scores of SAS and SDS after treatment in all patients declined significantly after treatment (P<0.05), and after treatment, Scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). PD, CAL and BOP did not change significantly after treatment (P>0.05). 1 week, 1 month and 2 months after treatment, the VAS pain scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological suggestion can help to release the pain and bad mood of patients with chronic periodontitis, but it has no significant effect on clinical efficacy.
关键词
【关键词】心理暗示;慢性牙周炎;疼痛管理
KeyWord
【Key words】psychological suggestion; chronic periodontitis; pain management
基金项目
页码 1134-1137
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苏莹*. 心理暗示法用于慢性牙周炎治疗期疼痛管理中的应用 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (6). 1134 - 1137.

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