艺术心理治疗对慢性精神分裂症住院患者疗效分析

Art Psychotherapy For Chronic Schizophrenia Inpatients Curative Effect Analysis

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(5)
作者
作者单位

上海市闵行区精神卫生中心 ;
复旦大学附属中山医院心理医学科 ;

摘要
摘要】目的:探讨艺术心理治疗对慢性精神分裂症住院患者疗效分析。方法:将120例慢性精神分裂症住院患者随机分为研究组和对照组各60例,研究组予以艺术心理治疗,两组在基线、治疗6周、12周末采用阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS)和精神分裂症生活质量量表第四版(SQLS-R4)评定疗效。结果:①研究组PANSS总分在治疗6周末(t=15.426,P<0.01)、12周末(t=4.812,P<0.01)评分统计有显著差异,两组之间各分量表评分在各个随访点的差异均有统计学意义;②两组的SQLS-R4评分在治疗6周末(t=8.161,P<0.01)、12周末(t =15.107,P<0.01)差异均有统计学意义。③自身前后重复测量方差分析结果显示,PANSS各量表分别为阴性症状量表(F=22.109,P<0.01)、阳性症状量表(F=70.352,P<0.01),一般精神病理量表(F=117.000,P<0.01),总分(F=117.000,P<0.01);SQLS-R4(F=117.000,P<0.01)。结论:艺术心理治疗能够改善慢性精神分裂症住院患者的精神症状,促进康复,提高住院生活质量。【关键词】艺术心理治疗;精神分裂症;精神症状;生活质量
Abstract
【Abstract】 Objective: Discuss the efficacy of artistic pyschotherapy for chronic schizophrenic patients. Methods: 114 chronic schizophrenic inpatients were randomly divided into a research group and a control group with 57 in each group. Artistic psychotherapy was applied to the research group. At the baseline, after 6 weeks and 12 weeks, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale Revision 4 (SQLR-R4) are used to evaluate the efficacy of the therapy. Results: 1. There was statistical difference after 6 weeks (t =15.426 P<0.01) and 12 weeks (t=4.812, P<0.01) for PANSS scale. There were statistical differences between two groups ofthe score of sub-scales of 6-week-followup and 12-week-followup. 2. There were statistical differences for SQLS-R4 scale after 6 weeks (t=8.161, P<0.01) and 12 weeks (t=15.107, P<0.01) of therapy.3. After repeated ANOVA, the sores of negative scale(F=22.109,P<0.01), positive scale(F=70.352,P<0.01), psychiatric scale(F=117.000,P<0.01)and totle score(F=117.000,P<0.01);SQLS-R4(F=117.000,P<0.01) became lower after intervention.Conclusion: Artistic psychotherapy can improve the mental symptoms of chronic schizophrenic inpatients, help recovery and improve the quality of life in hospital.【Key words】 Artistic psychotherapy; schizophrenia; mental symptoms; quality of life
关键词
【关键词】艺术心理治疗;精神分裂症;精神症状;生活质量
KeyWord
【Key words】 Artistic psychotherapy; schizophrenia; mental symptoms; quality of life
基金项目
页码 910-913
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

牛卫青,叶尘宇*. 艺术心理治疗对慢性精神分裂症住院患者疗效分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (5). 910 - 913.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构