圆桌认知疗法对肺癌患者负性情绪的干预效果

Intervention Effect of Round Table Cognitive Therapy on Negative Emotion of Patients with Lung Cancer

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2022, 49(4)
作者
作者单位

河南大学第一附属医院体检科 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨圆桌认知疗法对肺癌患者负性情绪的干预效果。方法 本研究对象为我院2019年1月~2021年1月104例肺癌患者,随机分为两组,两组患者均接受癌症基础护理,对照组给予常规心理干预,观察组采用圆桌认知疗法,共干预8周。比较干预前后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、Piper 疲乏量表(RPFS)以及癌症生命质量核心量表(EORTC)。结果 两组干预后较干预前HAMA评分、HAMD评分均显著降低,且治疗后观察组两项评分均显著低于对照组,(P<0.05);两组干预后较干预前EORTC评分显著升高,RPFS评分显著降低,且干预后观察组EORTC评分显著高于对照组,RPFS评分显著低于对照组,(P<0.05)。结论 基于圆桌认知疗法的心理干预能显著降低肺癌患者的负性情绪以及癌因性疲乏,并提升其生活质量。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of round-table cognitive therapy on the negative emotions of patients with lung cancer. Methods A total of 104 lung cancer patients in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2021 were the subjects of this study, and they were randomly divided into two groups. Both groups of patients received basic cancer care. The control group was given routine psychological intervention, and the observation group was given round-table cognitive therapy for a total of 8 weeks of intervention. The Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), Piper Fatigue Scale (RPFS) and the Cancer Quality of Life Core Scale (EORTC) were compared before and after the intervention. Results The HAMA score and HAMD score of the two groups after intervention were significantly lower than those before the intervention, and the two scores of the observation group after treatment were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). After the intervention, the EORTC score of the two groups was significantly higher than that before the intervention, and the RPFS score was significantly reduced. After the intervention, the EORTC score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the RPFS score was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Psychological intervention based on round-table cognitive therapy can significantly reduce the negative emotions and cancer-related fatigue of patients with lung cancer, and improve their quality of life.
关键词
关键词:圆桌认知疗法;肺癌;负性情绪;心理干预
KeyWord
Key words Round Table Cognitive Therapy; Lung Cancer; Negative Emotions; Psychological Intervention
基金项目
页码 755-757
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耿盛男*. 圆桌认知疗法对肺癌患者负性情绪的干预效果 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2022; 49; (4). 755 - 757.

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