循证护理在小儿巨结肠清洁灌肠中的应用效果-现代护理医学杂志-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

循证护理在小儿巨结肠清洁灌肠中的应用效果

Application of evidence-based nursing in cleaning enema of megacolon in children

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DOI	10.12208/j. jmnm.202200122
刊名	现代护理医学杂志 Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
年，卷(期)	2022, 1(2)
作者	张丽娟*,贺玲玲,
作者单位	西安国际医学中心医院陕西西安 ;
摘要	目的：分析对小儿巨结肠患儿实施循证护理下清洁灌肠的效果。方法：从 2019 年 9 月-2022 年 1 月期间由于存在小儿巨结肠疾病入院接受诊治的患儿内随机选择 30 例进行分析，根据对患儿实施的护理模式对其进行分组，即实验与对照，每组内 15 例患儿。对照组接受常规的灌肠护理，实验组则接受循证护理清洁灌肠，对比相关指标。结果：实验组灌肠有效率为 93.33%，而对照组灌肠有效率为 53.33%，且 P ＜0.05。此外，实验组患者的症状消失实现也显著高于对照组，P＜0.05。患儿治疗前 SAS 及 SDS 评分对比无差异，治疗后评分对比中，实验组显著好于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论：对小儿巨结肠进行灌肠的过程中，在循证护理模式下对患儿实施清洁灌肠，可以提高灌肠有效率，缩短症状消失时间，改善不良情绪，值得临床积极使用。
Abstract	Objective: to analyze the effect of cleaning enema under evidence-based nursing on children with megacolon. Methods: from january2019 to january2022, 60 children with Hirschsprungs disease were randomly selected for analysis. They were divided into groups according to the nursing mode, i.e. experiment and control. There were 30 children in each group. The control group received routine enema nursing, the experimental group received evidence-based nursing cleaning enema, and the related indexes were compared. Results: the effective rate of enema was 93.33% in the experimental group and 70% in the control group (P < 0.05). In addition, the realization of symptom disappearance in the experimental group was also significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no difference in SAS and SDS scores before treatment. In the comparison of scores after treatment, the experimental group was significantly better than the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: in the process of enema for children with Hirschsprungs disease, the implementation of clean enema for children under the evidence-based nursing model can improve the enema efficiency, shorten the time of symptom disappearance, and improve bad mood. It is worthy of active clinical use.
关键词	循证护理；小儿巨结肠；清洁灌肠
KeyWord	Evidence based nursing; Megacolon in children; Cleaning enema
基金项目
页码	170-172

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引用本文

张丽娟*,贺玲玲. 循证护理在小儿巨结肠清洁灌肠中的应用效果 [J]. 现代护理医学杂志. 2022; 1; (2). 170 - 172.

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