护理干预在烧伤患儿换药疼痛中的应用及效果研究

Application and effect of nursing intervention in dressing change pain of burn children

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DOI 10.12208/j. jmnm.202200186
刊名
Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
年,卷(期) 2022, 1(3)
作者
作者单位

南通大学附属医院 江苏南通 ;

摘要
探究烧伤患儿应用护理干预对换药疼痛的影响。方法 选取院内烧伤整形科小儿患者 60 人(时间:2020 年 12 月到 2022 年 3 月),将以上受试小儿随机分成干预组、对照组,每组 30 人。结果 护 理后干预组小儿负性情绪评分明显下降;2 组患儿护理前生活质量较差,护理后干预组小儿 BSHS-A 量表中 4 个领域得分均高于对照组,P<0.05;干预组烧伤患儿 FLACC 分值均低于对照组;干预组总依从性明显高 于另外一组,P<0.05。结论 小儿烧伤实施综合性护理干预,可以有效提高患儿创面愈合效率,降低换药疼 痛,改善患儿负性情绪。
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on dressing change pain in children with burns. Methods A total of 60 pediatric patients (time: December 2020 to March 2022) were randomly divided into intervention group and control group, with 30 patients in each group. Results The negative emotion score of children in the intervention group decreased significantly. The two groups had poor quality of life before nursing, and the scores of bSHS-A in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group, P < 0.05; The FLACC score in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group. The total compliance of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the other group, P < 0.05. Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention in children with burns can effectively improve the efficiency of wound healing, reduce dressing pain and improve the negative emotions of children.
关键词
护理干预;烧伤患儿;换药疼痛;负性情绪;BSHS-A 评分
KeyWord
nursing intervention; Burn children; Dressing change pain; Negative emotion; Bshs-a score
基金项目
页码 163-165
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杨远,王敏,杨冬梅,袁玲玲,罗云*. 护理干预在烧伤患儿换药疼痛中的应用及效果研究 [J]. 现代护理医学杂志. 2022; 1; (3). 163 - 165.

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