| Abstract |
Objective: This article focuses on analyzing and studying the differences of clinical nursing path and routine nursing during the nursing period of ophthalmic cataract patients. Methods: According to the needs of this research, 118 cataract patients who were diagnosed and treated in our hospitals ophthalmology department from June 2018 to December 2019 were selected. The patients were divided into two groups according to the clinical nursing plan, and the routine nursing plan was implemented as the reference group. (59 cases), and the research group (59 cases) who implemented the clinical nursing path plan, and at the same time, the psychological and emotional conditions, complications, hospitalization costs, hospitalization time, average vision, and total patient satisfaction rate of the two groups of patients after nursing were compared. Survey, and use the survey results as the basis for this clinical judgment, statistical tables and comparative analysis. Results: The SAS and SDS scores of patients between the two groups were counted. Before nursing, there was no significant difference in the mean values of the two groups, showing that the P value exceeded 0.05; Comparing complications of patients, mainly including hyphema, iritis, corneal edema, and shallow anterior chamber, the incidence rates in each group were 2 (3.39%) and 9 (15.25%), with significant differences between the two groups, showing P<0.05. The hospitalization expenses, length of stay, and average visual acuity of the patients between the groups were counted. The data of the research group reflected: (3461.21±109.83 yuan), (4.63±2.28 days), (0.96±0.43 degrees); the reference group data reflected: (4405.07±271.15 yuan) ), (7.15±2.76 days), (0.75±0.41 degrees); there were significant differences between groups (P<0.05). Comparing patients satisfaction, the total satisfaction rate of patients was statistically analyzed. The data between the groups showed 58 cases (98.30%) and 49 cases (83.05%) respectively, and there was a difference between the groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: After research, the use of clinical nursing pathways can comprehensively improve the quality of ophthalmic care, effectively improve the visual acuity and negative emotions of cataract patients, and significantly reduce complications, thereby shortening the hospitalization time of patients and saving hospitalization costs to a great extent. The effect is very satisfactory to patients, and it also plays an important role in its prognosis and recovery. It has high application value and is worthy of promotion.
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