预见性护理在低位直肠癌根治术后结肠造瘘口护理中的应用

Application of predictive nursing in the nursing of colostomy after radical resection of low rectal cancer

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DOI 10.12208/j.cn.20220457
刊名
Contemporary Nursing
年,卷(期) 2022, 3(10)
作者
作者单位

河北燕达医院 河北廊坊 ;

摘要
分析预见性护理用于低位直肠癌根治术后结肠造瘘口的价值。方法 对2019年1月-2022年7月本科接诊低位直肠癌根治术后结肠造瘘口病人(n=84)进行随机分组,试验组和对照组各42人,前者采取预见性护理,后者行常规护理。对比并发症等指标。结果 关于并发症,试验组的发生率2.38%,和对照组16.67%相比更低(P<0.05)。关于满意度,试验组数据97.62%,和对照组80.95%相比更高(P<0.05)。关于sf-36评分,在干预结束时:试验组数据(86.14±3.28)分,和对照组(77.29±4.16)分相比更高(P<0.05)。结论 低位直肠癌根治术后结肠造瘘口用预见性护理,并发症发生率更低,满意度改善更加明显,生活质量提升更为迅速。
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the value of predictive nursing for colostomy after radical resection of low rectal cancer. Methods: from January 2019 to July 2022, patients (n = 84) with colostomy after radical resection of low rectal cancer were randomly divided into two groups: the trial group and the control group. The former received predictive nursing and the latter received routine nursing. The complications were compared. Results: the incidence of complications in the test group was 2.38%, which was lower than that in the control group (16.67%) (P < 0.05). Regarding satisfaction, the data of the test group was 97.62%, which was higher than that of the control group (80.95%) (P < 0.05). As for the SF-36 score, at the end of the intervention, the score of the test group (86.14 ± 3.28) was higher than that of the control group (77.29 ± 4.16) (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the predictive nursing of colostomy after radical resection of low rectal cancer has lower complication rate, more obvious improvement of satisfaction and more rapid improvement of quality of life.
关键词
低位直肠癌根治术;生活质量;结肠造瘘口;预见性护理
KeyWord
radical resection of low rectal cancer; Quality of life; Colostomy; Predictive nursing
基金项目
页码 68-70
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武晓歌*,党小莉,黄淑艳. 预见性护理在低位直肠癌根治术后结肠造瘘口护理中的应用 [J]. 当代护理. 2022; 3; (10). 68 - 70.

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