宫颈癌术后辅助放疗患者抑郁焦虑水平调查及其与应对方式的相关性分析

Correlation analysis of depression and anxiety level and coping style of patients with cervical cancer after radiotherapy

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(5)
作者
作者单位

陕西省第四军医大学唐都医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】分析放疗期间宫颈癌患者焦虑抑郁状况,探讨焦虑抑郁状况与患者应对方式之间的关系。 方法 选取我院的放疗期宫颈癌患者95例进行调查,应用医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)和Jalowiec的应对量表(JCS-60)对患者进行评估。结果 38例(40.00%)患者存在焦虑;34例(35.79%)患者存在抑郁;25例(26.32%)存在焦虑合并抑郁。患者焦虑水平得分(6.89±3.28),抑郁得分(6.17±3.97)。乐观(2.11±0.45)是患者应用最多的应对方式,情感宣泄(0.97±0.59)是患者应用最少的应对方式。与焦虑状况呈正相关(P<0.01)的应对方式有:面对、逃避、宿命、情感宣泄。与焦虑状况呈负相关(P<0.05)的应对方式为乐观。与抑郁状况呈正相关(P<0.01)的应对方式有:宿命、情感宣泄。同时,焦虑抑郁与应对方式总体未见相关性(P>0.05)。结论 宫颈癌术后辅助放疗患者的焦虑抑郁水平较高,面对、逃避、宿命、情感宣泄等应对方式可进一步增大患者焦虑抑郁水平。
Abstract
【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the correlation between the anxiety and depression status and the coping style of patients with cervical cancer during radiotherapy. Methods: Select patients with cervical cancer radiotherapy 95 cases in our hospital for investigation, evaluate the patients with the hospital anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Jalowiec table (JCS-60). Results: 38 cases (40%) patients with anxiety; 34 cases (35.79%) patients had depression; 25 cases (26.32%) had anxiety and depression. The level of anxiety in patients with score (6.89 + 3.28), depression score (6.17 + 3.97). The coping style of the patients with the most application was optimistic (2.11 + 0.45), and the least coping style was the emotional release (0.97 + 0.59). Face, escape, fate, emotional release and anxiety were positively correlated (P<0.01). Optimism and anxiety were negatively correlated (P<0.05). Fate, emotional release and depression were positively correlated (P<0.01). At the same time, there was no correlation between anxiety and depression and coping style (P>0.05). Conclusions: The level of anxiety and depression of patients with cervical cancer during radiotherapy was higher, and the coping style of the patients with the face, escape, fate, and emotions can further increase the level of anxiety and depression in patients.
关键词
【关键词】:宫颈癌、焦虑、抑郁、应对方式
KeyWord
【Key Words】:Cervical cancer, Anxiety, Depression, Coping style
基金项目
页码 851-853
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

肖西峰*,姜锋,李荣,郭琳. 宫颈癌术后辅助放疗患者抑郁焦虑水平调查及其与应对方式的相关性分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (5). 851 - 853.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构