情景模拟训练对孕妇焦虑状况的改善效果研究

Research on the effect of scenarios simulation training on improving the anxiety of pregnant women

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(6)
作者
作者单位

河北省唐山市第五医院 ;
陕西省西安交通大学第一附属医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探讨情境模拟训练对于孕妇焦虑状况的改善效果。方法:将160名健康初产妇随机分为观察组与对照组,每组80例。对照组实施常规健康宣教,观察组在对照组的基础上实施情景模拟训练,对比两组的焦虑状况。结果:干预后两组的HAMA评分均显著降低,且观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的自然分娩率为82.50%,显著高于对照组的62.50%(P<0.05);观察组的产后2h出血量显著低于对照组(P<0.05),新生儿1min Apgar评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:实施情景模拟训练有利于改善孕妇的焦虑症状以及妊娠结局,值得推广应用。
Abstract
【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the effect of scenarios simulation training on improving the anxiety of pregnant women.Methods: 160 healthy pregnant women were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 80 cases in each group.The control group received routine health education,the observation group received scenarios simulation training on the basis of the control group,the anxiety state of the two groups were compared.Results: After intervention,the HAMA scores of the two groups were significantly reduced, and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05);The natural birth rate of the observation group was 82.50%, significantly higher than the 62.50% in the control group (P<0.05) ; postpartum hemorrhage 2h observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05), neonatal 1min Apgar score was significantly higher (P<0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of the scenario simulation training will help to ameliorate the maternal anxiety and pregnancy outcomes,should be widely promoted.
关键词
【关键词】孕妇;焦虑;情境模拟训练
KeyWord
【Key words 】Pregnant; Anxiety; Scenarios simulation training
基金项目
页码 1022-1024
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李志猛*,周素芝,裴双义,王彦娟,王彦娟,李雅妹. 情景模拟训练对孕妇焦虑状况的改善效果研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (6). 1022 - 1024.

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