宋代女性观音信仰研究综述

A review of research on women’s Guanyin belief in the Song Dynasty

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DOI 10.12208/j.ssr.20260220
刊名
Modern Social Science Research
年,卷(期) 2026, 6(6)
作者
作者单位

文华学院中文系 湖北武汉;

摘要
本文围绕宋代女性观音信仰的研究现状展开,系统梳理了以往学界关于观音信仰的主要研究路径。既有研究主要集中在以下几个方面:一是对观音经典的汇集、注解与阐释,包括观音经籍的整理、《普门品》 的注解以及观音灵验记等文献的校勘与研究 ;二是对观音信仰的整体性研究与专题探讨,主要包括如下几个面向:一是探讨观音信仰的成因、形态、中国化、女性化研究;二是分析观音信仰与文学的关系;三是讨论观音信仰与图像的关系。综观已有成果,观音信仰研究已形成较为丰富的学术积累,但专门聚焦宋代观音信仰的研究较少,尤其是在宋代女性观音信仰的系统研究方面。
Abstract
This paper focuses on the research status of female Guanyin belief in the Song Dynasty and systematically sorts out the major research approaches to Guanyin belief in academic circles. Existing studies mainly fall into two categories. First, the compilation, annotation and interpretation of Guanyin-related scriptures, including the collation of Guanyin classics, annotations on the Universal Gate Chapter, as well as the collation and research of documents such as Guanyin miracle tales. Second, comprehensive and thematic studies on Guanyin belief, which cover three main aspects: the origins, forms, sinicization and feminization of Guanyin belief; the correlation between Guanyin belief and literature; and the relationship between Guanyin belief and iconography. Despite the abundant academic achievements accumulated in this field, researches specifically targeting Guanyin belief in the Song Dynasty remain limited, especially systematic studies on female Guanyin belief of Song Dynasty.
关键词
宋代;女性;观音;信仰;佛教
KeyWord
The Song Dynasty; Women; Guanyin; Religious belief; Buddhism
基金项目
页码 139-143
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严胜英. 宋代女性观音信仰研究综述 [J]. 现代社会科学研究. 2026; 6; (6). 139 - 143.

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