Contemporary Nursing

Objective To explore the application effect and clinical value of zero defect nursing mode in children with congenital heart disease during perioperative period. Methods Sixty children with congenital heart disease who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2023 to December 2024 were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given zero-defect nursing mode, including comprehensive evaluation and psychological intervention before operation, meticulous monitoring and cooperation during operation, postoperative respiratory and circulatory system management, prevention and control of complications and individualized health education. Results The duration of mechanical ventilation, ICU stay and total hospital stay in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and the pain score was significantly reduced (P < 0.01). The observation group was significantly higher than the control group in nursing satisfaction, nursing quality evaluation, communication ability and compliance score (P < 0.01). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 3.33%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (30.00%, P < 0.01). Conclusion Zero-defect nursing mode has high clinical promotion value through systematic, standardized and predictable management.

Zero-defect nursing model; Pediatric congenital heart disease; Perioperative nursing; Nursing quality