International Journal of Clinical Research

Objective This study is conducted in a controlled format, focusing on the analysis and discussion of the clinical characteristics and treatment methods for shoulder dystocia during normal delivery, aiming to apply all research theories to practice and provide effective references for clinical studies. Methods The study was carried out over a period of 2023.8-2024.8 years, with 100 delivery mothers as subjects, including a control group (n=50, mothers with shoulder dystocia during normal delivery) and a study group (n=50, mothers with smooth delivery). The signs and treatment methods for shoulder dystocia in normal delivery mothers were analyzed. Results Statistical analysis revealed that macrosomia, post-term pregnancy, pelvic stenosis, and gestational diabetes were the main causes, accounting for 54.00% (27/50),20.00% (10/50),22.00% (11/50), and 4.00% (2/50) respectively. Conclusion In this trial, the targeted analysis of clinical characteristics of shoulder dystocia during normal delivery aims to provide effective data for formulating targeted solutions. The results clearly show that macrosomia, post-term pregnancy, and pelvic stenosis are the primary causes of shoulder dystocia, which require close monitoring during normal delivery to minimize their occurrence. Additionally, it is necessary to enhance the comprehensive skills of midwives to ensure timely, effective, and professional handling of emergencies, safeguarding the safety of both mother and baby.

Normal delivery; Shoulder dystocia; Clinical features; Treatment