International Journal of Clinical Research

Chronic cervicitis is a common chronic inflammatory disease of the reproductive tract in gynecological clinic, which mainly affects women of childbearing age. It is characterized by a long course, easy recurrence and insidious symptoms. Long-term inflammatory status is closely associated with persistent human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and the occurrence of cervical cancer. In recent years, with the continuous development of vaginal microecology theory, etiological detection technology, minimally invasive treatment methods and health management concepts, the diagnosis and treatment model of chronic cervicitis has undergone significant changes. This article reviews the research progress of chronic cervicitis from the aspects of disease cognition, diagnostic methods, treatment strategies and clinical nursing, pointing out that modern diagnosis and treatment have gradually shifted from traditional morphological judgment and empirical treatment to precise diagnosis, individualized treatment, microecological regulation and whole-course management. It also emphasizes the important role of standardized nursing in promoting rehabilitation and preventing recurrence.

Chronic cervicitis; Precise diagnosis; Stratified treatment; Vaginal microecology; Long-term management; Cervical health