术前心理干预在提高食道癌患者恢复效果中的应用价值

Values of preoperative psychological intervention to improve the restoration effect for the patients with esophagus cancer

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(2)
作者
作者单位

重庆市大足区人民医院普外科 ;

摘要
摘要 探讨术前心理干预在提高食道癌患者恢复效果中的价值。方法 分别将我院实施术前心理干预前、后接受手术治疗的45例和42例早期食道癌患者纳入实验组和对照组,对照组接受常规护理,实验组在此基础上术前3d实施心理干预,比较两组护理效果。结果 实验组患者入手术室前30min、入手术室后30min SBP、SBP、HR水平均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者术前1d SAS评分、S-AI评分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者住院时间及住院费用均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者护理总满意度显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 术前心理干预能够改善患者围术期生命体征指标和焦虑状态,缩短恢复时间,提高护理满意度,应用价值较高。
Abstract
Abstract Objective To explore the values of preoperative psychological intervention to improve the restoration effect for the patients with esophagus cancer. Methods 45 cases and 42 cases of patients with early stage esophagus cancer before and after preoperative psychological intervention implement were divided into experiment group and control group. The control group were nursed by routine nursing, the experiment group were nursed by preoperative psychological intervention based on the control group. The nursing efficacy were observed. Results The levels of SBP, SBP, HR for the experiment group 30min before into the operating room and 30min after into the operating room were lower than the control group(P<0.05); The SAS score and S-AI score for the experiment group 1d before the operation were lower than the control group(P<0.05); The hospital stays and hospitalization costs for the experiment group were lower than the control group(P<0.05); The nursing satisfaction for the experiment group were higher than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion It can improve the vital signs indicators and anxiety state of perioperative period for the patients with esophagus cancer by preoperative psychological intervention, it can cut down the recovery time and increase the nursing satisfaction. It has high application value.
关键词
关键词 食道癌;术前心理干预;术后恢复
KeyWord
Keywords Esophagus cancer; Preoperative psychological intervention; Postoperative recovery
基金项目
页码 348-350
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廖萍,张红菊,冯毅,冯毅,唐源*. 术前心理干预在提高食道癌患者恢复效果中的应用价值 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (2). 348 - 350.

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