氟伏沙明联合阿立哌唑对强迫症患者行为认知功能的影响

Effects of fluvoxamine and aripiprazole in treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder and its effects on behavioral cognitive function

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(2)
作者
作者单位

郑州市第九人民医院药学部 ;
河南省人民医院医务部 ;
郑州大学第五附属医院药剂科 ;
郑州大学第二附属医院医务部 ;

摘要
[摘要]目的:研究氟伏沙明联合阿立哌唑对强迫症患者行为认知功能的影响。方法:选取2015年3月至2016年2月本院收治的84例强迫症患者,按照入院顺序分为观察组和对照组,42例每组。对照组使用单纯的氟伏沙明进行治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上联合阿立哌唑进行治疗。比较两组患者治疗前后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分、耶鲁布朗强迫量表(Y-BOCS)评分、认知功能变化,分析两组患者临床疗效和不良反应。结果:治疗后,观察组的HAMA和Y-BOCS评分显著低于对照组[(4.87±0.42)分、(13.58±1.32)分比(7.65±0.98)分、(18.32±1.41)分](P<0.05)。观察组总的临床有效率显著比对照组高[90.48%(38/42)比66.67%(28/42)](P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组的操作智商、记忆商数、短时记忆评分显著高于对照组[(106.71±11.32)分、(104.32±8.97)分、(63.45±6.87)分比(101.32±8.97)分、(98.54±7.82)分、(59.59±5.81)分](P<0.05)(P<0.05)。观察组和对照组的不良反应率比较无显著性差异[26.19%(11/42)比23.81%(10/42)](P>0.05)。结论:氟伏沙明联合阿立哌唑治疗强迫症患者,能有效改善患者认知功能和临床症状,临床疗效良好,安全性较高。
Abstract
[Abstract] Aim: To study the effect of fluvoxamine combined with aripiprazole in treatment of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and its effect on cognitive behavior. Methods: 84 cases of obsessive-compulsive disorder were selected from March 2015 to February 2016. They were divided into observation group and control group according to admission order, 42 cases in each group. The control group was treated with fluvoxamine. The observation group was treated with aripiprazole on the basis of the control group. The scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Yale Brown Forced Scale (Y-BOCS) and cognitive function were compared before and after treatment. The clinical efficacy and side effects were analyzed. Results: After treatment, the scores of HAMA and Y-BOCS in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group [(4.87 ± 0.42)points, (13.58 ± 1.32)points VS (7.65 ± 0.98)points , (18.32 ± 1.41)points](P <0.05). The total clinical effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group [90.48% (38/42) vs 66.67% (28/42)] (P <0.05). After treatment, the scores of IQ, memory quotient and short-term memory of the observation group were significantly higher than the control group [(106.71 ± 11.32)points, (104.32 ± 8.97)points, (63.45 ± 6.87)points VS (101.32 ± 8.97)points, (98.54 ± 7.82)points, (59.59 ± 5.81) points] (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in adverse reaction rate between the observation group and the control group [26.19% (11/42) vs 23.81% (10/42)] (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Fluvoxamine combined with aripiprazole can improve the cognitive function and clinical symptoms of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. The clinical efficacy is good and the safety is high.
关键词
【关键词】氟伏沙明;阿立哌唑;强迫症;认知功能
KeyWord
【Key words】 fluvoxamine; aripiprazole; obsessive-compulsive disorder; cognitive function
基金项目
页码 243-246
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郝红*,赵宁民,朱雪萍,李志叶. 氟伏沙明联合阿立哌唑对强迫症患者行为认知功能的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (2). 243 - 246.

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