系统理论视角下失独家庭社会工作服务中伦理困境及应对策略

Ethical dilemmas and coping strategies in social work services for childless families from a systems theory perspective

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DOI 10.12208/j.ssr.20260014
刊名
Modern Social Science Research
年,卷(期) 2026, 6(1)
作者
作者单位

1 湖南师范大学公共管理学院 湖南长沙 2 湖南中医药大学 湖南长沙

摘要
当前我国失独家庭群体面临着养老保障不足、情感依附缺失、社会支持网络萎缩等多重困境,社会工作者在为失独家庭提供专业服务时因本土化社会工作伦理不完善常陷入伦理困境。通过梳理失独家庭社工服务中的伦理困境类型,分析其成因,从系统理论出发,构建案主、目标、改变、行动四系统联动机制,提出应对策略,推动社会工作伦理的本土化发展。
Abstract
Currently, the group of families with deceased-only children in China faces multiple challenges, including insufficient elderly care support, lack of emotional attachment, and a shrinking social support network. Social workers often encounter ethical dilemmas when providing professional services to these families due to the incompleteness of localized social work ethics. By reviewing the types of ethical dilemmas in social work services for families with deceased-only children, analyzing their causes, and drawing from systems theory, this study constructs a four-system linkage mechanism involving clients, objectives, changes, and actions. It proposes corresponding strategies to promote the localized development of social work ethics.
关键词
失独家庭;社会工作伦理;伦理困境;系统理论
KeyWord
Childless families; Social work ethics; Ethical dilemmas; Systems theory
基金项目
页码 64-67
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廖邵磊, 邹翔. 系统理论视角下失独家庭社会工作服务中伦理困境及应对策略 [J]. 现代社会科学研究. 2026; 6; (1). 64 - 67.

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