精神分裂症患者的情绪调节内隐态度研究

Research of the Emotion Regulation Implicit Attitude in patients with schizophrenia

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(1)
作者
作者单位

武汉大学人民医院精神卫生中心 ;
武汉市武东医院 ;

摘要
摘要:[目的]探讨精神分裂症患者的情绪调节内隐态度。[方法]选取200名精神分裂症患者(实验组)与120名正常人(对照组)为研究对象,以情绪调节内隐态度测验(ER-IAT)和阳性和阴性综合征量表(PANSS)为研究材料,比较两组对象的情绪调节内隐态度,并分析精神分裂症患者ER-IAT测验结果与PANSS评分的相关性。 [结果] 实验组最终获得的情绪表达型的有效被试者显著多于对照组(P < 0.01);与对照组相比,实验组情绪表达型被试与情绪控制型被试的情绪调节均更倾向于消极内隐态度(P < 0.05);实验组情绪表达型患者的PANSS总分、阳性症状评分与阴性症状评分均高于情绪控制型患者(P < 0.05)。[结论] 精神分裂症患者的情绪调节内隐态度主要为情绪表达型,持表达型内隐态度的患者症状明显较控制型的患者重。患者在情绪调节自动化水平上存在一定的缺陷。
Abstract
Abstract: [Objective] To investigate the Emotion Regulation Implicit Attitude in schizophrenics. [Method] 200 patients with schizophrenia (Experimental group) and 120 normal subjects (Control group) were chosen for the study. And the Emotion Regulation Implicit Attitude Test (ER-IAT) and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) were used as the study materials. Then the Emotion Regulation Implicit Attitude of the two sets of objects were compared and the correlation of ER-IAT test results and PANSS scores in schizophrenics were also analyzed. [Results] The Experimental group finally obtained much more effective subjects that were emotion expressed than the Control group (P < 0.01); Compared with the control group, the experimental group were more inclined to the negative implicit attitude (P < 0.05); In the experimental group, the PANSS total score, positive symptom scores and negative symptom scores of emotional expression patients were higher than the emotional control patients (P < 0.05). [Conclusion] The the Emotion Regulation Implicit Attitude in schizophrenics are mainly emotional expression, and the emotional expression patients have severer symptoms than the the emotional control patients. The schizophrenics have certain defects in automation emotion regulation.
关键词
【关键词】:精神分裂症;情绪调节;内隐
KeyWord
Key words schizophrenics; Emotion Regulation; Implicit
基金项目
页码 6-8
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陈婷婷,丁凡,刘毅,任晟昱,刘忠纯*. 精神分裂症患者的情绪调节内隐态度研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (1). 6 - 8.

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