上海市浦东新区失地农民心理状况调查及影响因素分析

Mental health status and its influencing factors among land-lost farmers in Pudong New District, Shanghai

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(3)
作者
作者单位

上海市浦东新区南汇精神卫生中心 ;

摘要
【摘要】了解上海市浦东新区失地农民的心理健康状况,分析其影响因素,为制定相关政策提供依据。方法 采用整群抽样的方法抽取浦东新区两个镇的居民,其中失地农民和非失地农民各600人,运用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行问卷调查。收回有效问卷1151份。结果 失地农民心理异常检出率高于非失地农民(45.79% vs. 35.15%,2=26.057,P<0.001),并且失地农民各项SCL-90各项因子得分均高于非失地农民。Logistic多元回归分析显示父亲身体状况是影响失地农民心理状况的主要危险因素。结论 社会和政府应该重视失地农民的心理健康状况,并采取有效措施提高他们的心理卫生水平。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To understand the mental health status and its influencing factors among land-lost farmers so as to provide information for the government in marking related policies. Methods Used cluster sampling method to extract the farmers in two towns. 600 land-lost farmers and 600 non-land-lost farmers were surveyed using SCL-90 questionnaires. Finally, 1151 effective questionnaires were reclaimed. Results Land-lost farmers had a higher rate of mental disorder then non-land-lost farmers (45.79% vs. 35.15%,2=26.057, P<0.001). Each factor scores of SCL-90 in land-lost farmers was higher than that in non-land-lost farmers. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the main risk factor of influencing mental health of land-lost farmers was health status of their fathers. Conclusions The mental health status of the land-lost farmers should be attached by society and government, and some effective measures should be taken to improve it.
关键词
【关键字】失地农民;心理问题;调查
KeyWord
[Keywords] Land-lost farmers; Mental disorder; Survey
基金项目
页码 470-473
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胡建德*,潘丽红, 马东阳. 上海市浦东新区失地农民心理状况调查及影响因素分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (3). 470 - 473.

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