铁路编组站运输效率影响因素与对策分析-工程学研究-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

铁路编组站运输效率影响因素与对策分析

Analysis of influencing factors and countermeasures on transport efficiency of railway marshalling station

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DOI	10.12208/j.jer.20250006
刊名	工程学研究 Journal of Engineering Research
年，卷(期)	2025, 4(1)
作者	台德清,
作者单位	中国铁路成都局集团有限公司成都北车站四川成都
摘要	为提高铁路编组站运输效率，对其影响因素进行汇总，主要包括人、设备、环境3个方面。围绕以上影响因素，从运输组织安排、行车设备使用、施工计划执行、恶劣天气和站场环境影响等方面，建立三级评价指标体系，利用层次分析法对各级指标构造比较矩阵，求出特征向量和最大特征值，得出三级指标相对目标层的权重，制定影响运输效率的对策措施。主要通过减少调车作业对接发车干扰、缩短技检作业时间、强化列尾安撤及检测维修、合理安排枢纽装卸车、减少施工对行车干扰、加强行车设备维保6条措施来提高编组站运输效率，进一步为铁路运输管理和行车组织提供决策参考。
Abstract	In order to improve the transport efficiency of railway marshalling station, the influencing factors are summarized, mainly including three aspects: people, equipment and environment. According to the above influencing factors, from the aspects of transportation organization and arrangement, use of driving equipment, implementation of construction plan, severe weather and environmental impact of stations and yards, the evaluation index system is established, the comparison matrix is constructed by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) , the eigenvectors and the maximum eigenvalues are obtained, and the weights of the three-level indexes relative to the target layer are obtained, formulate measures to affect the efficiency of transportation. The transport efficiency of marshalling stations can be improved mainly by adopting six measures, namely, reducing the interference of shunting operations, shortening the working time of technical inspection, strengthening the removal of train tail arrangement and detection and maintenance, reasonably arranging loading and unloading vehicles at hubs, reducing the interference of construction to traffic, and strengthening the maintenance of traffic equipment, it will provide decision-making reference for railway transportation management and operation organization.
关键词	编组站；运输效率；影响因素；层次分析法；对策
KeyWord	Marshalling station; Transport efficiency; Influence factor; Analytic hierarchy process; Countermeasure
基金项目
页码	39-45

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引用本文

台德清. 铁路编组站运输效率影响因素与对策分析 [J]. 工程学研究. 2025; 4; (1). 39 - 45.

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