基于老年综合评估的护理干预对老年糖尿病合并抑郁症患者的影响
Influence of Nursing Intervention Based on Comprehensive Evaluation on Elderly Diabetic Patients Complicated with Depression
ES评分 0
| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
|
| 年,卷(期) |
2017, 44(6) |
| 作者 |
|
| 作者单位 |
南京总医院 ;
|
| 摘要 |
【摘要】目的:探讨基于老年综合评估的护理干预对老年糖尿病合并抑郁症患者的影响。方法:选取我院2014年12月-2016年3月收治的老年糖尿病合并抑郁症患者84例为本研究对象,将其随机分为研究组和对照组,各42例。给予对照组常规护理,给予研究组基于老年综合评估的护理干预。比较两组依从性,护理前后相关血糖指标及抑郁症改善情况。结果:研究组按时服药、按时锻炼、按时复诊和健康饮食等方面依从性均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组护理前FBG、2hPBG、HbAlc水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后各项血糖水平均降低,且研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);两组护理前抑郁和焦虑评分比较无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后评分均降低,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:基于老年综合评估的护理干预在老年糖尿病合并抑郁症患者的应用效果显著,依从性高,可有效改善机体相关血糖水平及抑郁症程度,值得临床推广。
|
| Abstract |
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the influence of nursing intervention based on comprehensive evaluation on elderly diabetic patients complicated with depression. Methods: 84 cases of elderly diabetic patients complicated with depression treated in our hospital from December 2014 to March 2016 were selected, and were divided into study group and control group randomly, 42 cases in each group. The control group were given routine nursing, and the study group were given nursing intervention based on comprehensive evaluation. Compliance, blood glucose index before and after nursing and improvement of depression were compared in the two groups. Results: Taking medication on time, exercise time, timely referral and healthy diet compliance in the study group were higher than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in levels of FBG, 2hPBG and HbAlc before nursing in the two groups (P > 0.05). After treatment, the blood glucose of each aspect decreased, which of the study group were lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in scores of depression and anxiety between the two groups (P > 0.05 ), the scores after nursing decreased, which of the study group were lower than those of the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The effect is significant of nursing intervention on elderly diabetic patients complicated with depression, with high compliance. It can effectively improve the body related blood glucose levels and the degree of depression, and is worthy of clinical promotion.
|
| 关键词 |
【关键词】老年糖尿病;抑郁症;老年综合评估;依从性;血糖水平
|
| KeyWord |
[Keywords] Elderly diabetes; Depression;Comprehensive geriatric assessment; Compliance; Blood glucose level
|
| 基金项目 |
|
| 页码 |
1098-1100 |
衡井丽,时甲佳*.
基于老年综合评估的护理干预对老年糖尿病合并抑郁症患者的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2017; 44; (6).
1098 - 1100.