基于罗伊适应模式的护理干预对双相情感障碍患者治疗依从性及生活质量的影响
Effect of Nursing Intervention Based on Roy Adaptation Model on Treatment Compliance and Quality of Life in Patients with Bipolar Disorder
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2017, 44(4) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
重庆市精神卫生中心 ;
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| 摘要 |
[摘要] 探究基于罗伊适应模式(RAM)的护理干预对双相情感障碍患者治疗依从性及生活质量的影响。方法 选取2014年4月~2015年11月收治的66例双相情感障碍患者,依据入院时间分为对照组与观察组,各33例。对照组予以常规护理干预,观察组予以基于RAM的护理干预。统计两组治疗依从性,并对比干预前后两组躁狂(BNRS)、抑郁(SDS)、焦虑(SAS)程度及生活质量。结果 干预前,两组SDS、SAS及BNRS评分差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,与对照组相比,观察组SDS、SAS及BNRS评分均较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组治疗总依从率相比,观察组93.94%(31/33)高于对照组69.70%(23/33),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预前,两组各领域生活质量评分差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,与对照组相比,观察组各领域生活质量评分均较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对双相情感障碍患者实施基于RAM的护理干预,可显著缓解患者躁狂、抑郁及焦虑程度,提高治疗依从性,改善生活质量,在临床治疗中具有重要意义。
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| Abstract |
[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention based on roy adaptation model (RAM) on treatment compliance and quality of life in patients with bipolar disorder.Methods 66 patients with bipolar disorder were randomly divided into control group and observation group according to admission time from April 2014 to November 2015 in XX hospital,33 cases in each group.The control group was teated with routine nursing intervention, the observation group was treated with nursing intervention based on RAM. Treatment compliance,Bech-rafaelsen mania rating scale,(BMRS),Self-rating depression scale(SDS),Self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) and quality of life were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results Before the intervention, there were no significant differences in SDS, SAS and BNRS scores between the two groups (P> 0.05);After the intervention, the scores of SDS, SAS and BNRS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05);The total compliance rate of the two groups was 93.94% (31/33) in the observation group and 69.70% (23/33) in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05);There were no significant differences in the quality of life scores between the two groups before intervention (P> 0.05);After intervention, compared with the control group, the quality of life scores in the observation group were higher, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion RAM-based nursing intervention in patients with bipolar disorder can significantly relieve the manic, depressive and anxious degree of patients, improve the treatment compliance and improve the quality of life, which is of great significance in clinical treatment.
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| 关键词 |
[关键词] 罗伊适应模式;护理干预;双相情感障碍;治疗依从性;生活质量
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| KeyWord |
[Key words] Roy adaptation model(RAM); Nursing intervention; Bipolar affective disorder; Treatment compliance; Quality of life
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
712-715 |
张莉,杨波*.
基于罗伊适应模式的护理干预对双相情感障碍患者治疗依从性及生活质量的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2017; 44; (4).
712 - 715.