Scientific Development Research

As a pivotal integration of energy transition and electrified transportation, Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology has emerged as a global research hotspot. By enabling bidirectional energy flow between electric vehicles and power grids, this innovation not only alleviates peak-valley load variations in power systems but also enhances renewable energy integration capabilities. Driven by technological advancements and market forces, V2G demonstrates vast potential. Current challenges include battery degradation, lack of unified charging standards, complex grid dispatch mechanisms, and economic uncertainties. Future development requires breakthroughs in battery management optimization, regulatory framework refinement, business model innovation, and intelligent control platform development to achieve deep integration and sustainable growth of energy and transportation systems.

New energy vehicles; Grid interaction; V2G technology; Energy transition