脑电生物反馈治疗对老年脑卒中后焦虑患者生活质量的影响对照研究
The comparative study of brain wave biofeedback training on the quality of life for patients of post-stoke anxiety
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年，卷(期) |
2018, 45(3) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
四川省自贡市精神卫生中心 ;
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| 摘要 |
目的：探讨脑电生物反馈治疗对老年脑卒中后焦虑患者生活质量的影响研究。方法：选择87例老年脑卒中后焦虑患者，随机分为对照组（n=44例）、研究组（n=43例），于治疗前，治疗后第2、4、8周末行汉密尔顿焦虑量表（HAMA）、改良Barthel指数（MBI）、生活质量指数量表（QLI）、药物副作用量表（TESS）评定疗效。结果：研究组与对照组在治疗后第2周比较HAMA评分明显下降、治疗后第2周、第4周比较MBI、QLI评分明显增高（P＜0.05），在治疗后第8周比较评分无显著变化，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。TESS评分在治疗后第2、4、8周末比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：脑电生物反馈治疗联合SSRIs类药物治疗脑卒中后焦虑患者更有助于缓解患者焦虑情绪，消除负性情绪，减少药物副反应，提高患者脑卒中后生活质量，促进后期躯体及心理的有效康复。
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| Abstract |
Objective To investigate the effect of brain wave biofeedback training on the quality of life for patients of post-stoke anxiety. Methods 87 patients were included, patients were randomly divided into two groups, control group and study group. 44 cases were in control group and 43 cases in study group. Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA), the modified Barthel index (BMI), quality of life index(QLI) and treatment emergent symptom scale (TESS) were used to surveyed for both group patients before and after treatment( two weeks, four weeks and eight weeks) . Results The HAMA scores decreased significantly at two weeks after treatment, and the total scores of MBI and QLI increased significantly at two weeks and four weeks(P＜0.05). There were no significant differences in HAMA, MBI and QLI at eight weeks(P＞0.05). There were significant differences in TESS after treatment( two weeks, four weeks and eight weeks)(P＜0.05). Conclusion The brain wave biofeedback training combined with SSRIs was effective and conducive to reduce anxiety, eliminate negative impact and side effects of drugs. It can also improve the quality of life for patients of post-stoke and promote the late recovery of physical and mental.
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| 关键词 |
脑卒中后焦虑 脑电生物反馈治疗 生活质量
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| KeyWord |
Post-stoke Anxiety, Brain Wave Biofeedback Training, Quality of Life
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
501-504 |
余寒*.
脑电生物反馈治疗对老年脑卒中后焦虑患者生活质量的影响对照研究 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2018; 45; (3).
501 - 504.