社区老年人痴呆和轻度认知功能障碍状况及其与焦虑、抑郁症状的关系分析-国际精神病学杂志-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

社区老年人痴呆和轻度认知功能障碍状况及其与焦虑、抑郁症状的关系分析

Relationship between dementia and mild cognitive impairment and anxiety and depression in the elderly

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DOI
刊名	国际精神病学杂志 Journal of International Psychiatry
年，卷(期)	2017, 44(3)
作者	尹烈虎*,蒋瑜,张弘,刘一萱,王义梅,
作者单位	解放军第324医院精神卫生中心 ;
摘要	【摘要】目的：研究社区50岁以上老年人痴呆和轻度认知功能障碍状况及其与焦虑、抑郁症状的关系。方法：随机选取社区50岁以上老年人痴呆患者35例和轻度认知功能障碍患者45例，并选取年龄相仿的正常人40例作为对照组，采用Logistic回归分析老年人痴呆患和轻度认知功能障碍患者与焦虑、抑郁症状的关系。结果：根据多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示，女性患者抑郁症状增加1分，出现痴呆和轻度认知功能障碍的机率较对照组上升5.1%和3.4%；男性患者抑郁症状增加1分，出现痴呆的机率较对照组上升6.5%。结论：在老年人群体中出现痴呆与抑郁症状密切相关，女性轻度认知功能障碍患者与焦虑、抑郁症状密切相关。
Abstract	[Abstract] Objective To study the relationship between dementia and mild cognitive impairment and anxiety and depression in the elderly over 50 years old. Methods We selected 50 elderly patients over the age of dementia and mild cognitive impairment in patients with mild cognitive impairment in 45 case randomlys, and we selected the normal people of similar age in 40 cases as control group, and we used Logistic regression to analyze the relationship between anxiety and depression in elderly patients with dementia and mild cognitive impairment. Results According to the multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the female patients with depressive symptoms increased by 1 points, the rate of dementia and mild cognitive impairment was 5.1% and 3.4% higher than that of the control group; the male patients with depressive symptoms in men by 1 points, the risk of dementia was 6.5% higher than that of the control group. conclusion Dementia was associated with depression in the elderly, the patients with mild cognitive impairment were closely related to anxiety and depression.
关键词	【关键词】老年人痴呆；认知障碍；焦虑；抑郁
KeyWord	【Key word】Alzheimers disease; Cognitive impairment; Anxiety; Depression
基金项目
页码	460-462

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尹烈虎*,蒋瑜,张弘,刘一萱,王义梅. 社区老年人痴呆和轻度认知功能障碍状况及其与焦虑、抑郁症状的关系分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (3). 460 - 462.

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