Journal of International Psychiatry

[Abstract] Objective: To study the clinical effect of family visit based on the pattern of relationships in the factor of social adaptation ability convalescence for patients with schizophrenia in recovery stage. Methods: To select 82 cases of patients with schizophrenia in recovery stage treated in our hospital from March 2014 to March 2017 as the research objects, and were divided into using the observation group and control group by the random number table method, each group was 41 cases. Two groups of patients were continue to maintenance treatment with risperidone drug, on the basis of that the observation group patients were given family visit treatment based on the pattern of interpersonal relationship, and compared and analyzed the social adaptation and the symptoms of schizophrenia before and after the treatment of patients in two groups by the perceived social support scale (PSSS), social dysfunction screening scale (SDSS), the self-assessment lists of symptom SCL - 90 and Morningside recovery scale (MRSS). Results: In terms of social adaptation ability, the comparison with the control group after treatment showed that the PSSS scale score of observation group was increased significantly, and the SDSS and MRSS scale scores were decreased significantly (P < 0.05), while in terms of symptom improvement, the interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety, hostility and paranoid score of observation group after treatment were significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: The family visit based on the pattern of relationships can through the guide and help patients’ adaptation to family relationship and social environment out of family to effectively improve the rehabilitation of schizophrenia patients after illness ability to adapt to society,then strengthen the effect of interpersonal skills.

[Key words] schizophrenia;Convalescence;Interpersonal relationship;Family visit