Contemporary Nursing

Objective To analyze the impact of nursing based on positive psychology theory on the psychological state, treatment compliance, and quality of life of patients with HIV/AIDS and syphilis. Methods One hundred patients with HIV/AIDS and syphilis admitted to our hospital in the past two years were selected as the research subjects. Patients were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received routine nursing care, while the study group received nursing based on positive psychology theory. The nursing effects of the two groups were summarized. Patient psychological state scores (SAS, SDS), treatment compliance rate, quality of life score (GQOL-74), and nursing satisfaction were statistically analyzed. The data were briefly listed and compared to determine the effectiveness of the nursing care. Results Comparative data showed that before nursing care, both groups had relatively high SAS and SDS scores, with no significant difference (P>0.05). After nursing care, both groups had lower SAS and SDS scores compared to before nursing care (P<0.05), with the study group showing lower scores than the control group (P<0.05). Treatment compliance rate was higher in the study group than in the control group (P<0.05). Patient GQOL-74 scores were higher in the study group than in the control group across all dimensions (P<0.05). Overall nursing satisfaction was significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing care based on positive psychology theory has ideal effects on patients with HIV/AIDS complicated by syphilis. It can significantly improve patients' negative psychological state, increase clinical treatment compliance, promote patients' quality of life, and enhance nursing satisfaction, thus having broad application value.

HIV/AIDS; Syphilis; Positive psychology; Nursing; Psychological state; Treatment compliance; Quality of life