Contemporary Nursing

Objective To analyze the gastric lavage nursing care plan for children with accidental acute poisoning and to explore the construction and application effects of targeted nursing care. Methods The study subjects were children in our hospital's pediatrics and acute poisoning departments (poisoning caused by accidental ingestion), with parental consent, from January 2023 to December 2023, totaling 60 cases. According to the lottery results, the cases were divided into groups: odd numbers were assigned to the CT group—routine nursing care plan, even numbers to the ZDX group—targeted nursing care plan. Nursing practice was analyzed. Results After nursing, analysis of the CT and ZDX groups showed that the partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2) (t = 3.163) was higher in the ZDX group (P < 0.05); heart rate (t = 16.773), evaluation time for children (t = 8.984), and gastric lavage operation time (t = 17.985) were lower in the ZDX group (P < 0.05). Post-nursing assessment showed that the anxiety scores—Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) (t = 4.356) and depression scores—Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) (t = 2.315) were lower in the ZDX group (P < 0.05). Overall, the total incidence of complications after nursing was analyzed. χ2 Value 6.405), analysis of parental care satisfaction (χ2 value 5.455), the ZDX group was more favorable (P<0.05). Conclusion Targeted nursing practice is effective, significantly increases the blood oxygen partial pressure in children with acute poisoning due to accidental ingestion, accelerates gastric lavage treatment, alleviates anxiety and depression in children, effectively reduces complications, and promotes an increase in parental care satisfaction.

Targeted nursing; Gastric lavage; Accidental acute poisoning; Time-consuming gastric lavage procedure; Anxiety