探讨艾灸在大肠癌根治术患者术后的疼痛及化疗引起腹泻的应用效果

The effect of moxibustion on postoperative pain and gastrointestinal function recovery in patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijnr.20260083
刊名
International Journal of Nursing Research
年,卷(期) 2026, 8(2)
作者
作者单位

广东省第二中医院 广东广州

摘要
目的 探析针对大肠根治术及其术后化疗患者应用艾灸的实际成效。方法 将2023年1月~2025年1月在我院接受手术治疗的80例大肠癌患者纳入此次研究,依照信封法随机分成参考组(采取常规护理)与实验组(采取艾灸),各40例。对比两组的临床指标及并发症发生情况。结果 相较于参考组,实验组的术后第1天、第2天、第3天、第4天、第5天、第6天、第7天、第8天、第9天、第10天的VAS评分均更低(P<0.05);实验组术后第1次化疗 术后第2次化疗,术后第3次化疗,术后第4次化疗,术后第5次化疗及术后第6次化疗腹泻缓解率更高(P<0.05)。结论 艾灸可有效减轻大肠癌手术患者术后疼痛,且能够缓解腹泻症状。
Abstract
Objective To explore the actual effectiveness of moxibustion in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer. Methods 80 patients with colorectal cancer who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2023 to January 2025 were included in this study. They were randomly divided into a reference group (receiving routine care) and an experimental group (receiving moxibustion) using the envelope method, with 40 patients in each group. Compare the clinical indicators and incidence of complications between the two groups. Results Compared with the reference group, the experimental group had lower VAS scores on postoperative days 1 to 10 (P<0.05). The remission rate of chemotherapy-induced diarrhea in the experimental group was higher than that in the reference group after the 1st to 6th chemotherapy cycles (P<0.05). Conclusion Moxibustion can effectively alleviate postoperative and chemotherapy pain in patients with colorectal cancer surgery, and can also alleviate symptoms of diarrhea.
关键词
艾灸;大肠癌根治术;疼痛;化疗;腹泻
KeyWord
Moxibustion; Colorectal cancer surgery; Postoperative pain; Chemotherapy; Diarrhea
基金项目
页码 107-109
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李丽娟, 李小香, 梁小丹, 张隆鑫. 探讨艾灸在大肠癌根治术患者术后的疼痛及化疗引起腹泻的应用效果 [J]. 国际护理学研究. 2026; 8; (2). 107 - 109.

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