International Journal of Nursing Research

Pancreatic surgery is the main method for treating benign and malignant pancreatic tumors and complex injuries. However, it has high technical difficulty and a high incidence of postoperative complications. Especially postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) is the main cause of poor prognosis, prolonged hospital stay and increased medical costs for patients. The abdominal drainage tube, as a window for postoperative observation and management, its nursing quality is directly related to the early detection and intervention of complications. Traditional drainage tube care is mostly based on experience and habit, lacking unified and standardized evidence-based standards. This article aims to systematically review relevant domestic and foreign literature, sort out the evidence-based evidence of postoperative drainage tube care for the pancreas, and construct a systematic and standardized optimized nursing plan from the placement, fixation, observation, maintenance to the indications for removal of the drainage tube. And a comprehensive evaluation was conducted on its practical effects in reducing the incidence of complications such as POPF, shortening the indwelling time of drainage tubes, improving patient comfort and enhancing the quality of nursing, in order to promote the refined and scientific development of perioperative nursing in pancreatic surgery.

Pancreatic surgery; Postoperative drainage tube care; Evidence-based nursing; Postoperative pancreatic fistula; Scheme optimization; Effect evaluati